Imperial College London

Professor Hashim Ahmed

Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Surgery & Cancer

Chair in Urology (Clinical)
 
 
 
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Contact

 

hashim.ahmed

 
 
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Location

 

5L28Lab BlockCharing Cross Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Borghesi:2016:10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.004,
author = {Borghesi, M and Ahmed, H and Nam, R and Schaeffer, E and Schiavina, R and Taneja, S and Weidner, W and Loeb, S},
doi = {10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.004},
journal = {European Urology},
pages = {353--365},
title = {Complications after systematic, random, and image-guided prostate biopsy},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.004},
volume = {71},
year = {2016}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - ContextProstate biopsy (PB) represents the gold standard method to confirm the presence of cancer. In addition to traditional random or systematic approaches, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–guided technique has been introduced recently.ObjectiveTo perform a systematic review of complications after transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)–guided, transperineal, and MRI-guided PB.Evidence acquisitionWe performed a systematic literature search of Web of Science, Embase, and Scopus databases up to October 2015, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. Complications and mortality following random, systematic, and image-guided PBs were reviewed. Eighty-five references were included.Evidence synthesisThe most frequent complication after PB was minor and self-limiting bleeding (hematuria and hematospermia), regardless of the biopsy approach. Occurrence of rectal bleeding was comparable for traditional TRUS-guided and image-guided PBs. Almost 25% of patients experienced lower urinary tract symptoms, but only a few had urinary retention, with higher rates after a transperineal approach. Temporary erectile dysfunction was not negligible, with a return to baseline after 1–6 mo. The incidence of infective complications is increasing, with higher rates among men with medical comorbidities and older age. Transperineal and in-bore MRI–targeted biopsy may reduce the risk of severe infectious complications. Mortality after PB is uncommon, regardless of biopsy technique.ConclusionsComplications after PB are frequent but often self-limiting. The incidence of hospitalization due to severe infections is continuously increasing. The patient's general health status, risk factors, and likelihood of antimicrobial resistance should be carefully appraised before scheduling a PB.
AU - Borghesi,M
AU - Ahmed,H
AU - Nam,R
AU - Schaeffer,E
AU - Schiavina,R
AU - Taneja,S
AU - Weidner,W
AU - Loeb,S
DO - 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.004
EP - 365
PY - 2016///
SN - 0302-2838
SP - 353
TI - Complications after systematic, random, and image-guided prostate biopsy
T2 - European Urology
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.004
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000396333700015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/53868
VL - 71
ER -