Publications
564 results found
Ludlow M, Louden D, Handley A, et al., 1999, Size exclusion chromatography with UV detection coupled to on-line <SUP>1</SUP>H-NMR and on-line collection <i>via</i> a dedicated interface for subsequent off-line FT-IR, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 36, Pages: 85-87, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 13
Scarfe GB, Tugnait M, Wilson ID, et al., 1999, Studies on the metabolism of 4-fluoroaniline and 4-fluoroacetanilide in rat: formation of 4-acetamidophenol (paracetamol) and its metabolites via defluorination and N-acetylation, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 29, Pages: 205-216, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 20
Scarfe GB, Wright B, Clayton E, et al., 1999, Quantitative studies on the urinary metabolic fate of 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylaniline in the rat using <SUP>19</SUP>F-NMR spectroscopy and directly coupled HPLC-NMR-MS, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 29, Pages: 77-91, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 43
Cupid BC, Holmes E, Wilson ID, et al., 1999, Quantitative structure-metabolism relationships (QSMR) using computational chemistry: pattern recognition analysis and statistical prediction of phase II conjugation reactions of substituted benzoic acids in the rat, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 29, Pages: 27-42, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 32
Schewitz J, Gfrörer P, Pusecker K, et al., 1998, Directly coupled CZE-NMR and CEC-NMR spectroscopy for metabolite analysis:: paracetamol metabolites in human urine, ANALYST, Vol: 123, Pages: 2835-2837, ISSN: 0003-2654
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- Citations: 47
Olsen J, Martin P, Wilson ID, 1998, Molecular imprints as sorbents for solid phase extraction: potential and applications, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 35, Pages: 13H-14H, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 68
Martin P, Wilson ID, 1998, Comparison of the properties of polymeric and C8 based materials for solid phase extraction, JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, Vol: 17, Pages: 1093-1100, ISSN: 0731-7085
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- Citations: 7
Smith RM, Chienthavorn O, Wilson ID, et al., 1998, Superheated deuterium oxide reversed-phase chromatography coupled to proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 35, Pages: 261-263, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 31
Pusecker K, Schewitz J, Gfrorer P, et al., 1998, On-flow identification of metabolites of paracetamol from human urine using directly coupled CZE-NMR and CEC-NMR spectroscopy, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 35, Pages: 213-215, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 42
Phipps AN, Stewart J, Wright B, et al., 1998, Effect of diet on the urinary excretion of hippuric acid and other dietary-derived aromatics in rat. A complex interaction between diet, gut microflora and substrate specificity, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 28, Pages: 527-537, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 172
Scarfe GB, Wright B, Clayton E, et al., 1998, <SUP>19</SUP>F-NMR and directly coupled HPLC-NMR-MS investigations into the metabolism of 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylaniline in rat:: a urinary excretion balance study without the use of radiolabelling, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 28, Pages: 373-388, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 49
Scarfe GB, Wright B, Clayton E, et al., 1998, 19F-NMR and directly coupled HPLC-NMR-MS investigations into the metabolism of 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylaniline in rat: a urinary excretion balance study without the use of radiolabelling., Xenobiotica, Vol: 28, Pages: 373-388, ISSN: 0049-8254
1. The metabolic fate and urinary excretion of 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylaniline has been studied in rat using 19F-NMR spectroscopic and directly coupled HPLC-NMR-MS methods. The compound was dosed to Sprague-Dawley rats (50 mg kg-1, i.p.) and urine collected over 0-8, 8-24 and 24-48 h post-dosing. 2. A total urinary recovery of 53.5 +/- 7.0% of the dose was achieved up to 48 h after dosing. The major metabolite in the urine was identified as 2-amino-3-bromo-5-trifluoromethylphenylsulphate accounting for a total of 35.7 +/- 6.2% of the dose. 3. Further metabolites detected were 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydroxylamine-1V-glucuronide (9.7 +/- 0.2% of the dose), 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylaniline-N-glucuronide (3.0 +/- 0.3%) and 2-amino-3-bromo-5-trifluoromethylphenylglucuronide (2-St 0-4). Minor metabolites, including 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydroxylamine-O-glucuronide, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-trifluoromethylphenol and 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylphenylsulphamate, in total accounted for 2.3 +/- 0.9% of the dose. 4. Directly coupled HPLC-NMR-MS and 19F-NMR spectroscopy proved to be efficient techniques for the unequivocal and rapid determination of the urinary metabolic fate and excretion balance of fluorinated xenobiotics without the need for radiolabelling.
Wilson ID, Morgan ED, Lafont R, et al., 1998, High-performance liquid chromatography coupled to nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy -: Application to the ecdysteroids of <i>Silene otites</i>, JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, Vol: 799, Pages: 333-336, ISSN: 0021-9673
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- Citations: 22
Smith RM, Chienthavorn O, Danks N, et al., 1998, Fluorescence detection in packed-column supercritical fluid chromatographic separations, Pages: 203-206, ISSN: 0021-9673
Propranolol and (9-acridinylamino)propranolol (9-AAP) have been separated by supercritical fluid chromatography with fluorescence detection by employing a simple pressure restrictor to protect the detector flow cell. The separations were carried out using a μBondapak C18 column with a mobile phase of 1% triethylamine in methanol-modified CO2 at 40°C. The excitation and emission wavelengths for propranolol were 317 run and 352 nm and for 9-AAP 245 nm and 413 nm, respectively. The sensitivity for propranolol detected by the fluorescence detector was 5.7 ng, approximately 8 times higher than by UV spectroscopic detection and was similar to the results for HPLC with fluorescence detection. A higher sensitivity (0,4 ng) was found for 9-AAP with fluorescence detection.
Clayton E, Taylor S, Wright B, et al., 1998, The application of high performance liquid chromatography, coupled to nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and mass spectrometry (HPLC-NMR-MS), to the characterisation of ibuprofen metabolites from human urine, CHROMATOGRAPHIA, Vol: 47, Pages: 264-270, ISSN: 0009-5893
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- Citations: 58
Taylor SD, Wright B, Clayton E, et al., 1998, Practical aspects of the use of high performance liquid chromatography combined with simultaneous nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry, RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY, Vol: 12, Pages: 1732-1736, ISSN: 0951-4198
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- Citations: 16
Phipps AN, Wright B, Stewart J, et al., 1997, Use of proton NMR for determining changes in metabolite excretion profiles induced by dietary changes in the rat, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol: 3, Pages: 143-146, ISSN: 1356-6881
1H NMR spectroscopy was used to compare the endogenous urinary metabolite profiles of groups of Alp:AP(f)SD (Wistar-derived) and Zucker (obese negative) rats fed different diets. With one of the diets (Special Dietary Services), hippuric acid was found to be absent in urine from both strains of rat whilst another component, 3-(3 hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid (3-HPPA) was identified. Switching either strain of rat from this diet to an alternative (Harlan Teklad) resulted in the appearance of hippuric acid in the urine concomitantly with the disappearance of 3-HPPA. Oral administration of benzoic acid (200 mg kg-1) to animals fed the diet which did not produce urinary hippuric acid resulted in a massive increase in hippuric acid excretion in the urine indicating that the rats retained the capacity to synthesize this material. We conclude that the lack of hippuric acid precursors in the urine along with the presence of 3-HPPA is due to diet and not strain of animal.
Nicholls AW, Lindon JC, Caddick S, et al., 1997, NMR spectroscopic studies on the metabolism and futile deacetylation of phenacetin in the rat, XENOBIOTICA, Vol: 27, Pages: 1175-1186, ISSN: 0049-8254
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- Citations: 10
Swaisland GL, Wilson LA, Wilson ID, 1997, Reversed-phase high performance thin-layer chromatography of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, JPC-JOURNAL OF PLANAR CHROMATOGRAPHY-MODERN TLC, Vol: 10, Pages: 372-374, ISSN: 0933-4173
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- Citations: 10
Poole CF, Wilson ID, 1997, Planar electrophoresis and electrochromatography: Time to revisit these techniques, JPC-JOURNAL OF PLANAR CHROMATOGRAPHY-MODERN TLC, Vol: 10, Pages: 332-335, ISSN: 0933-4173
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- Citations: 33
Martin P, Morgan ED, Wilson ID, 1997, Effect of carbon loading on the extraction properties of C-18 bonded silica used for solid-phase extraction of acidic and basic analytes, ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol: 69, Pages: 2972-2975, ISSN: 0003-2700
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- Citations: 8
Matthews DB, Hinton RH, Wright B, et al., 1997, Bioanalysis of p-trifluoromethylmandelic acid and Mosher's acid by chiral gas chromatography and fluorine nuclear magnetic resonance to study chiral inversion: application to rat urine samples, JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B, Vol: 695, Pages: 279-285, ISSN: 0378-4347
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- Citations: 3
Wilson ID, Spraul M, Humpfer E, 1997, Thin-layer chromatography combined with high-resolution solid-state NMR for compound identification without substance elution: Preliminary results, JPC-JOURNAL OF PLANAR CHROMATOGRAPHY-MODERN TLC, Vol: 10, Pages: 217-219, ISSN: 0933-4173
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- Citations: 19
Nicholls AW, Farrant RD, Shockcor JP, et al., 1997, NMR and HPLC-NMR spectroscopic studies of futile deacetylation in paracetamol metabolites in rat and man, JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, Vol: 15, Pages: 901-910, ISSN: 0731-7085
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- Citations: 18
Wilson ID, Nicholson JK, Lindon JC, 1997, Characterisation of substances separated by chromatography: NMR & MS, GENETIC ENGINEERING NEWS, Vol: 17, Pages: 21-&, ISSN: 0270-6377
Ashcroft AE, Major HJ, Wilson ID, et al., 1997, Application of capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry to the analysis of urine samples from animals and man containing paracetamol and phenacetin and their metabolites, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 34, Pages: 41-43, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 19
Martin P, Wilson ID, Morgan DE, et al., 1997, Evaluation of a molecular-imprinted polymer for use in the solid phase extraction of propranolol from biological fluids, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 34, Pages: 45-47, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 104
Scarfe GB, Wilson ID, Spraul M, et al., 1997, Application of directly coupled high-performance liquid chromatography nuclear magnetic resonance mass spectrometry to the detection and characterisation of the metabolites of 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylaniline in rat urine, ANALYTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 34, Pages: 37-39, ISSN: 1359-7337
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- Citations: 25
Lindon JC, Nicholson JK, Sidelmann UG, et al., 1997, Directly-coupled HPLC-NMR and its application to drug metabolism, Drug Metabolism Reviews, Vol: 29, Pages: 705-746
Shockcor JP, Unger SE, Wilson ID, et al., 1996, Combined HPLC, NMR spectroscopy, and ion-trap mass spectrometry with application to the detection and characterization of xenobiotic and endogenous metabolites in human urine, ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol: 68, Pages: 4431-4435, ISSN: 0003-2700
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- Citations: 150
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