Imperial College London

Professor Nilay Shah OBE FREng

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical Engineering

Professor of Process Systems Engineering
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 6621n.shah

 
 
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Assistant

 

Miss Jessica Baldock +44 (0)20 7594 5699

 
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Location

 

ACEX 522ACE ExtensionSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Thaore:2020:10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.042,
author = {Thaore, VB and Armstrong, RD and Hutchings, GJ and Knight, DW and Chadwick, D and Shah, N},
doi = {10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.042},
journal = {Chemical Engineering Research and Design},
pages = {337--349},
title = {Sustainable production of glucaric acid from corn stover via glucose oxidation: An assessment of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic oxidation production routes},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.042},
volume = {153},
year = {2020}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Glucaric acid is being used increasingly as a food additive, corrosion inhibitor, in deicing, and in detergents, and is also a potential starting material for the production of adipic acid, the key monomer for nylon-66. This work describes a techno-economic analysis of a potential bio-based process for the production of pure glucaric acid from corn stover (biomass). Two alternative routes for oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid are considered: via heterogeneous catalytic oxidation with air, and by homogeneous glucose oxidation using nitric acid. Techno-economic and lifecycle assessments (TEA, LCA) are made for both oxidation routes and cover the entire process from biomass to pure crystalline glucaric acid that can be used as a starting material for the production of valuable chemicals. This is the first TEA of pure glucaric acid production incorporating ion exchange and azeotropic evaporation below 50 °C to avoid lactone formation. The developed process models were simulated in Aspen Plus V9. The techno-economic assessment shows that both production routes are economically viable leading to minimum selling prices of glucaric acid of ∼$2.53/kg and ∼$2.91/kg for the heterogeneous catalytic route and the homogeneous glucose oxidation route respectively. It is shown that the heterogeneous catalytic oxidation route is capable of achieving a 22% lower environmental impact than the homogeneous glucose oxidation route. Opportunities for further improvement in sustainable glucaric acid production at industrial scale are identified and discussed.
AU - Thaore,VB
AU - Armstrong,RD
AU - Hutchings,GJ
AU - Knight,DW
AU - Chadwick,D
AU - Shah,N
DO - 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.042
EP - 349
PY - 2020///
SN - 0263-8762
SP - 337
TI - Sustainable production of glucaric acid from corn stover via glucose oxidation: An assessment of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic oxidation production routes
T2 - Chemical Engineering Research and Design
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.042
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/75588
VL - 153
ER -