Imperial College London

ProfessorPeterStafford

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Professor of Engineering Seismology
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7916p.stafford

 
 
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Assistant

 

Ms Ruth Bello +44 (0)20 7594 6040

 
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Location

 

321Skempton BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Rodriguez-Marek:2014:10.1785/0120130196,
author = {Rodriguez-Marek, A and Rathje, EM and Bommer, JJ and Scherbaum, F and Stafford, PJ},
doi = {10.1785/0120130196},
journal = {Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America},
pages = {1601--1619},
title = {Application of single-station sigma and site-response characterization in a probabilistic seismic-hazard analysis for a new nuclear site},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120130196},
volume = {104},
year = {2014}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Aleatory variability in groundmotion prediction, represented by the standard deviation (sigma) of a groundmotion prediction equation, exerts a very strong influence on the results of probabilistic seismichazard analysis (PSHA). This is especially so at the low annual exceedance frequencies considered for nuclear facilities; in these cases, even small reductions in sigma can have a marked effect on the hazard estimates. Proper separation and quantification of aleatory variability and epistemic uncertainty can lead to defensible reductions in sigma. One such approach is the singlestation sigma concept, which removes that part of sigma corresponding to repeatable sitespecific effects. However, the sitetosite component must then be constrained by sitespecific measurements or else modeled as epistemic uncertainty and incorporated into the modeling of site effects. The practical application of the singlestation sigma concept, including the characterization of the dynamic properties of the site and the incorporation of siteresponse effects into the hazard calculations, is illustrated for a PSHA conducted at a rock site under consideration for the potential construction of a nuclear power plant.
AU - Rodriguez-Marek,A
AU - Rathje,EM
AU - Bommer,JJ
AU - Scherbaum,F
AU - Stafford,PJ
DO - 10.1785/0120130196
EP - 1619
PY - 2014///
SN - 0037-1106
SP - 1601
TI - Application of single-station sigma and site-response characterization in a probabilistic seismic-hazard analysis for a new nuclear site
T2 - Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120130196
UR - https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/bssa/article-abstract/104/4/1601/325366/Application-of-Single-Station-Sigma-and-Site
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/29748
VL - 104
ER -