Imperial College London

ProfessorRobertEndres

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Life Sciences

Professor of Systems Biology
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 9537r.endres Website

 
 
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Location

 

315Sir Ernst Chain BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{De:2017:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002602,
author = {De, Palo G and Yi, D and Endres, RG},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pbio.1002602},
journal = {PLOS Biology},
title = {A critical-like collective state leads to long-range cell communication in Dictyostelium discoideum aggregation},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002602},
volume = {15},
year = {2017}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - The transition from single-cell to multicellular behavior is important in early development but rarely studied. The starvation-induced aggregation of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum into a multicellular slug is known to result from single-cell chemotaxis towards emitted pulses of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). However, how exactly do transient, short-range chemical gradients lead to coherent collective movement at a macroscopic scale? Here, we developed a multiscale model verified by quantitative microscopy to describe behaviors ranging widely from chemotaxis and excitability of individual cells to aggregation of thousands of cells. To better understand the mechanism of long-range cell—cell communication and hence aggregation, we analyzed cell—cell correlations, showing evidence of self-organization at the onset of aggregation (as opposed to following a leader cell). Surprisingly, cell collectives, despite their finite size, show features of criticality known from phase transitions in physical systems. By comparing wild-type and mutant cells with impaired aggregation, we found the longest cell—cell communication distance in wild-type cells, suggesting that criticality provides an adaptive advantage and optimally sized aggregates for the dispersal of spores.
AU - De,Palo G
AU - Yi,D
AU - Endres,RG
DO - 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002602
PY - 2017///
SN - 1544-9173
TI - A critical-like collective state leads to long-range cell communication in Dictyostelium discoideum aggregation
T2 - PLOS Biology
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002602
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/45902
VL - 15
ER -