Imperial College London

ProfessorRalfToumi

Faculty of Natural SciencesThe Grantham Institute for Climate Change

Co-Director, Grantham Institute - Climate Change&Environment
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7668r.toumi Website CV

 
 
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Location

 

713Huxley BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Sparks:2021:10.1002/asl.1014,
author = {Sparks, N and Toumi, R},
doi = {10.1002/asl.1014},
journal = {Atmospheric Science Letters},
pages = {1--8},
title = {On the seasonal and sub-seasonal factors influencing East China tropical cyclone landfall},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asl.1014},
volume = {22},
year = {2021}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - To date it has proved difficult to make seasonal forecasts of tropical cyclones, particularly for landfall and in East China specifically. This study examines sources of predictability for the number of landfalling typhoons in East China on seasonal (June–October) and subseasonal time scales. East China landfall count is shown to be independent of basinscale properties of TC tracks, such the genesis location, duration, basin track direction and length, and basin total count. Largescale environmental climate indices which are potential basin scale drivers are also shown to be largely uncorrelated with landfall prior to and throughout the season. The most important factor is the steering in the final stages to landfall. The seasonal landfall is strongly anticorrelated with the more local zonal midtropospheric wind field over the East China sea (r = −.61, p < .001). It is proposed that geopotential height anomalies over Korea/Japan cause anomalous easterly winds in the East China Sea and enhance landfall rates by steering typhoons onto the coast. Early, peak, and late subseasonal landfall counts are shown to be independent of each other yet share this predictor. This local feature may be dynamically predictable allowing a potential hybrid dynamicalstatistical seasonal forecast of landfall.
AU - Sparks,N
AU - Toumi,R
DO - 10.1002/asl.1014
EP - 8
PY - 2021///
SN - 1530-261X
SP - 1
TI - On the seasonal and sub-seasonal factors influencing East China tropical cyclone landfall
T2 - Atmospheric Science Letters
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asl.1014
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000583171200001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asl.1014
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/85313
VL - 22
ER -