Imperial College London

Emeritus ProfessorStevenSchwartz

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Physics

Distinguished Research Fellow
 
 
 
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Contact

 

s.schwartz Website

 
 
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Assistant

 

Mr Luke Kratzmann +44 (0)20 7594 7770

 
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Location

 

708BHuxley BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Lavraud:2016:10.1002/2016GL068359,
author = {Lavraud, B and Zhang, YC and Vernisse, Y and Gershman, DJ and Dorelli, J and Cassak, PA and Dargent, J and Pollock, C and Giles, B and Aunai, N and Argall, M and Avanov, L and Barrie, A and Burch, J and Chandler, M and Chen, LJ and Clark, G and Cohen, I and Coffey, V and Eastwood, JP and Egedal, J and Eriksson, S and Ergun, R and Farrugia, CJ and Fuselier, SA and Génot, V and Graham, D and Grigorenko, E and Hasegawa, H and Jacquey, C and Kacem, I and Khotyaintsev, Y and Macdonald, E and Magnes, W and Marchaudon, A and Mauk, B and Moore, TE and Mukai, T and Nakamura, R and Paterson, W and Penou, E and Phan, TD and Rager, A and Retino, A and Rong, ZJ and Russell, CT and Saito, Y and Sauvaud, JA and Schwartz, SJ and Shen, C and Smith, S and Strangeway, R and Toledo-Redondo, S and Torbert, R and Turner, DL and Wang, S and Yokota, S},
doi = {10.1002/2016GL068359},
journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
pages = {3042--3050},
title = {Currents and associated electron scattering and bouncing near the diffusion region at Earth's magnetopause},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068359},
volume = {43},
year = {2016}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Based on high-resolution measurements from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale mission, we present the dynamics of electrons associated with current systems observed near the diffusion region of magnetic reconnection at Earth's magnetopause. Using pitch angle distributions (PAD) and magnetic curvature analysis, we demonstrate the occurrence of electron scattering in the curved magnetic field of the diffusion region down to energies of 20eV. We show that scattering occurs closer to the current sheet as the electron energy decreases. The scattering of inflowing electrons, associated with field-aligned electrostatic potentials and Hall currents, produces a new population of scattered electrons with broader PAD which bounce back and forth in the exhaust. Except at the center of the diffusion region the two populations are collocated and appear to behave adiabatically: the inflowing electron PAD focuses inward (toward lower magnetic field), while the bouncing population PAD gradually peaks at 90° away from the center (where it mirrors owing to higher magnetic field and probable field-aligned potentials).
AU - Lavraud,B
AU - Zhang,YC
AU - Vernisse,Y
AU - Gershman,DJ
AU - Dorelli,J
AU - Cassak,PA
AU - Dargent,J
AU - Pollock,C
AU - Giles,B
AU - Aunai,N
AU - Argall,M
AU - Avanov,L
AU - Barrie,A
AU - Burch,J
AU - Chandler,M
AU - Chen,LJ
AU - Clark,G
AU - Cohen,I
AU - Coffey,V
AU - Eastwood,JP
AU - Egedal,J
AU - Eriksson,S
AU - Ergun,R
AU - Farrugia,CJ
AU - Fuselier,SA
AU - Génot,V
AU - Graham,D
AU - Grigorenko,E
AU - Hasegawa,H
AU - Jacquey,C
AU - Kacem,I
AU - Khotyaintsev,Y
AU - Macdonald,E
AU - Magnes,W
AU - Marchaudon,A
AU - Mauk,B
AU - Moore,TE
AU - Mukai,T
AU - Nakamura,R
AU - Paterson,W
AU - Penou,E
AU - Phan,TD
AU - Rager,A
AU - Retino,A
AU - Rong,ZJ
AU - Russell,CT
AU - Saito,Y
AU - Sauvaud,JA
AU - Schwartz,SJ
AU - Shen,C
AU - Smith,S
AU - Strangeway,R
AU - Toledo-Redondo,S
AU - Torbert,R
AU - Turner,DL
AU - Wang,S
AU - Yokota,S
DO - 10.1002/2016GL068359
EP - 3050
PY - 2016///
SN - 1944-8007
SP - 3042
TI - Currents and associated electron scattering and bouncing near the diffusion region at Earth's magnetopause
T2 - Geophysical Research Letters
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068359
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/32228
VL - 43
ER -