Imperial College London

ProfessorSimonBland

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Physics

Professor of Plasma Physics
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7650sn.bland

 
 
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Location

 

746Blackett LaboratorySouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Publication Type
Year
to

225 results found

Lebedev SV, Ampleford D, Ciardi A, Bland SN, Chittenden JP, Haines MG, Frank A, Blackman EG, Cunningham Aet al., 2004, Jet deflection via crosswinds: Laboratory astrophysical studies, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, Vol: 616, Pages: 988-997, ISSN: 0004-637X

Journal article

Garasi CJ, Deeney C, Jones B, Mehlhorn TA, Robinson AC, Wunsch SE, Oliver BV, Ampleford D, Bland SN, Bott S, Lebedev SVet al., 2004, Three-dimensional ALEGRA-HEDP simulations of modulated wire arrays on MAGPIE, ISSN: 0730-9244

Evidence for non-uniform mass ablation has been observed on various wire array experiments. Non-uniform wire ablation leads to non-uniform wire breakup, providing the means for wire array material to be left behind the implosion of the bulk array mass. Mass ablation variation along the length of the wire vary periodically, with a wave-length of ∼250 μm (Al) and ∼100 μm (W). The mechanism which seeds this perturbation is currently not well understood however attempts have been made to chemically etch wires (axially modulating the wire radius) after they are manufactured to seed a perturbation that might dominate the subsequent wire array dynamics. We present three-dimensional simulations of modulated wire experiments performed on the MAGPIE accelerator. The simulations are used to provide insight into the time evolution of low wire number modulated wire arrays, examining how wire-to-wire modulation correlation and anti-correlation impacts non-uniform wire ablation and array implosion. Comparisons will be made with data obtained from experiments with varying wire modulation wavelength.

Conference paper

Lebedev SV, Ampleford DJ, Bland SN, Bott S, Chittenden JP, Jennings C, Haines MG, Rapley J, Palmer JBAet al., 2004, Wire array Z-pinch experiments at Imperial College, Pages: 730-734

The physics of plasma formation in wire array Z-pinches and effects of the radial redistribution of mass by the precursor plasma flow were studied in experiments on the Magpie generator (1MA, 250ns). Scaling of the ablation rate of the wires with global magnetic field and wire number, and importance of the material left behind by the implosion are discussed.

Conference paper

Lebedev SV, Ampleford DJ, Bland SN, Bott SC, Chittenden JP, Jennings C, Haines MG, Palmer JBA, Rapley Jet al., 2004, Implosion dynamics of wire array Z-pinches: experiments at Imperial College, NUCLEAR FUSION, Vol: 44, Pages: S215-S220, ISSN: 0029-5515

Journal article

Chittenden JP, Lebedev SV, Jennings CA, Bland SN, Ciardi Aet al., 2004, X-ray generation mechanisms in three-dimensional simulations of wire array Z-pinches, 31st European-Physical-Society Conference on Plasma Physics, Publisher: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, Pages: B457-B476, ISSN: 0741-3335

Conference paper

Jones B, Deeney C, McKenney JL, Garrity JE, Lobley DK, Martin KL, Griego AE, Ramacciotti JP, Bland SN, Lebedev SV, Bott SC, Ampleford DJ, Palmer JBA, Rapley J, Hall Get al., 2004, Chemically etched modulation in wire radius for wire array Z-pinch perturbation studies, REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, Vol: 75, Pages: 5030-5034, ISSN: 0034-6748

Journal article

Bland SN, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Ampleford DJ, Tang Get al., 2004, Use of linear wire array <i>Z</i> pinches to examine plasma dynamics in high magnetic fields, PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, Vol: 11, Pages: 4911-4921, ISSN: 1070-664X

Journal article

Shelkovenko TA, Pikuz SA, Hammer DA, Ampleford DJ, Bland SN, Bott SC, Chittenden JP, Lebedev SVet al., 2004, Use of spherically bent crystals to diagnose wire array <i>z</i> pinches, 15th Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Publisher: AMER INST PHYSICS, Pages: 3681-3683, ISSN: 0034-6748

Conference paper

Bland SN, Ampleford DJ, Bott SC, Lebedev SV, Palmer JBA, Pikuz SA, Shelkovenko TAet al., 2004, Extreme ultraviolet imaging of wire array <i>z</i>-pinch experiments, 15th Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Publisher: AMER INST PHYSICS, Pages: 3941-3943, ISSN: 0034-6748

Conference paper

Bott SC, Palmer JBA, Ampleford DJ, Bland SN, Chittenden JP, Lebedev SVet al., 2004, Use of <i>X</i>-pinches of diagnose behavior of low density CH foams on axis of wire array <i>Z</i>-pinches, 15th Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Publisher: AMER INST PHYSICS, Pages: 3944-3946, ISSN: 0034-6748

Conference paper

Ciardi A, Lebedev SV, Ampleford DJ, Chittenden JP, Bland SN, Sherlock M, Rapley J, Bott SC, Jennings Cet al., 2004, Laboratory astrophysics: 2D and 3D numerical modeling of jets and flows produced in wire array experiments, Melville, Conference on plasmas in the laboratory and in the universe, Como, Italy, 16 - 19 September 2003, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 447-450

Conference paper

Ciardi A, Lebedev SV, Ampleford DJ, Chittenden JP, Bland SN, Sherlock M, Rapley J, Bott SC, Jennings Cet al., 2004, Laboratory astrophysics: 2D and 3D numerical modeling of jets and flows produced in wire array experiments, Melville, Conference on plasmas in the laboratory and in the universe, Como, Italy, 16 - 19 September 2003, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 447-450

Conference paper

Ampleford DJ, Lebedev SV, Ciardi A, Chittenden JP, Bland SN, Bott SC, Rapley J, Sherlock M, Jennings C, Frank A, Gardiner Tet al., 2004, Laboratory modeling of radiatively cooled jets using conical wire array Z-pinches, Melville, Conference on plasmas in the laboratory and in the universe, Como, Italy, 16 - 19 September 2003, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 443-446

Conference paper

Bland SN, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Jennings C, Haines MGet al., 2003, Nested wire array <i>Z</i>-pinch experiments operating in the current transfer mode, PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, Vol: 10, Pages: 1100-1112, ISSN: 1070-664X

Journal article

Gardiner TA, Frank A, Blackman EG, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Ampleford D, Bland SN, Ciardi A, Sherlock M, Haines MGet al., 2003, MHD models and laboratory experiments of jets, ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, Vol: 287, Pages: 69-74, ISSN: 0004-640X

Journal article

Chittenden JP, Dunne M, Zepf M, Lebedev SV, Ciardi A, Bland SNet al., 2002, Indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion using highly supersonic, radiatively cooled, plasma slugs, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, Vol: 88, ISSN: 0031-9007

Journal article

Ciardi A, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Bland SNet al., 2002, Modeling of supersonic jet formation in conical wire array Z-pinches, Conference on Matter in Super-Intense Laser Fields: Short Pulse Superstrong Laser-Plasma Interactions, Publisher: CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, Pages: 255-261, ISSN: 0263-0346

Conference paper

Lebedev SV, Beg FN, Bland SN, Chittenden JP, Dangor AE, Haines MGet al., 2002, Snowplow-like behavior in the implosion phase of wire array Z pinches, 43rd Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics of the American-Physical-Society, Publisher: AIP Publishing, Pages: 2293-2301, ISSN: 1070-664X

Conference paper

Beg FN, Lebedev SV, Bland SN, Chittenden J, Dangor AE, Haines MGet al., 2002, The dynamics of single and nested nickel wire array <i>Z</i> pinch implosions, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, Vol: 30, Pages: 552-558, ISSN: 0093-3813

Journal article

Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Beg FN, Bland SN, Ciardi A, Ampleford D, Hughes S, Haines MG, Frank A, Blackman EG, Gardiner Tet al., 2002, Laboratory astrophysics and collimated stellar outflows: The production of radiatively cooled hypersonic plasma jets, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, Vol: 564, Pages: 113-119, ISSN: 0004-637X

Journal article

Beg FN, Lebedev SV, Bland SN, Chittenden JP, Dangor AE, Haines MGet al., 2002, The effect of current prepulse on wire array Z-pinch implosions, PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, Vol: 9, Pages: 375-377, ISSN: 1070-664X

Journal article

Ampleford DJ, Lebedev SV, Bland SN, Ciardi A, Sherlock M, Chittenden JP, Haines MGet al., 2002, Deflection of supersonic plasma jets by ionised hydrocarbon targets, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 321-324

Conference paper

Chittenden JP, Dunne AM, Zepf M, Lebedev SV, Ciardi A, Bland SNet al., 2002, The production of hypersonic, radiatively cooled plasma projectiles of extremely high energy density in imploding Z-pinches, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 291-294

Conference paper

Haines MG, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Beg FN, Bland SN, Sherlock Met al., 2002, Why do wire-array Z-pinches give such a sharp and efficient X-ray pulse?, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 345-349

Conference paper

Bland SN, Lebedev SV, Beg F, Kwek H, Chittenden JP, Haines MGet al., 2002, The effect of array configuration on current distribution in a wire array Z-pinch, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 83-86

Conference paper

Ampleford DJ, Lebedev SV, Bland SN, Ciardi A, Sherlock M, Chittenden JP, Haines MGet al., 2002, Deflection of supersonic plasma jets by ionised hydrocarbon targets, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 321-324

Conference paper

Bland SN, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Haines MGet al., 2002, Implosion dynamics and X-ray characteristics of nested wire array Z- pinches, Melville, 5th International Conference on Dense Z-Pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 75-78

Conference paper

Haines MG, Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Beg FN, Bland SN, Sherlock Met al., 2002, Why do wire-array Z-pinches give such a sharp and efficient X-ray pulse?, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 345-349

Conference paper

Palmer JBA, Lebedev SV, Bland SN, Chittenden JP, Ampleford DJet al., 2002, The effect of precursor plasma flow on foam targets in wire array Z-pinch experiments, 5th International Conference on Dense Z-Pinches, Publisher: AMER INST PHYSICS, Pages: 79-82, ISSN: 0094-243X

Conference paper

Lebedev SV, Chittenden JP, Bland SN, Ampleford DJ, Jennings C, Haines MGet al., 2002, Effect of discrete wires on the implosion dynamics of wire array Z- pinches, Melville, 5th international conference on dense z-pinches, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 23 - 28 June 2002, Publisher: American Institute of Physics, Pages: 65-70

Conference paper

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