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Journal articleSchrettl M, Bignell E, Kragl C, et al., 2007,
Distinct Roles for Intra- and Extracellular Siderophores during Aspergillus fumigatus Infection
, PLoS Pathogens, Vol: 3Siderophore biosynthesis by the highly lethal mould Aspergillus fumigatus is essential for virulence, but non-existent in humans, presenting a rare opportunity to strategize therapeutically against this pathogen. We have previously demonstrated that A. fumigatus excretes fusarinine C and triacetylfusarinine C to capture extracellular iron, and uses ferricrocin for hyphal iron storage. Here, we delineate pathways of intra- and extracellular siderophore biosynthesis and show that A. fumigatus synthesizes a developmentally regulated fourth siderophore, termed hydroxyferricrocin, employed for conidial iron storage. By inactivation of the nonribosomal peptide synthetase SidC, we demonstrate that the intracellular siderophores are required for germ tube formation, asexual sporulation, resistance to oxidative stress, catalase A activity, and virulence. Restoration of the conidial hydroxyferricrocin content partially rescues the virulence of the apathogenic siderophore null mutant DeltasidA, demonstrating an important role for the conidial siderophore during initiation of infection. Abrogation of extracellular siderophore biosynthesis following inactivation of the acyl transferase SidF or the nonribosomal peptide synthetase SidD leads to complete dependence upon reductive iron assimilation for growth under iron-limiting conditions, partial sensitivity to oxidative stress, and significantly reduced virulence, despite normal germ tube formation. Our findings reveal distinct cellular and disease-related roles for intra- and extracellular siderophores during mammalian Aspergillus infection.
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Journal articleMenner A, Ikem V, Salgueiro M, et al., 2007,
High internal phase emulsion templates solely stabilised by functionalised titania nanoparticles
, CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Pages: 4274-4276, ISSN: 1359-7345- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 226
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Journal articleGray RD, Horsley A, Macleod K, et al., 2007,
UKCF gene therapy consortium tracking study: Sputum and serum calprotectin are useful novel measurements in CF exacerbation
, PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, Pages: 338-338, ISSN: 8755-6863 -
Book chapterFisher MC, 2007,
The evolutionary implications of an asexual lifestyle manifested by Penicillium marneffei.
, Sex in fungi: molecular determination and evolutionary implications, Editors: Heitman, Kronstad, Taylor, Casselton, Publisher: ASM Press -
Conference paperDavies JC, 2007,
Invasive and non-invasive markers of airway inflammation
, 21st Annual North American Cystic Fibrosis Conference, Publisher: WILEY-LISS, Pages: 177-178, ISSN: 8755-6863- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 2
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Journal articleTintelnot K, De Hoog GS, Antweiler E, et al., 2007,
Taxonomic and diagnostic markers for identification of <i>Coccidioides immitis</i> and <i>Coccidioides posadasii</i>
, MEDICAL MYCOLOGY, Vol: 45, Pages: 385-393, ISSN: 1369-3786- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 42
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Journal articleJuntaro J, Pommet M, Mantalaris A, et al., 2007,
Nanocellulose enhanced interfaces in truly green unidirectional fibre reinforced composites
, COMPOSITE INTERFACES, Vol: 14, Pages: 753-762, ISSN: 0927-6440- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 80
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Journal articleReizarney N, Tsartsali L, Hilliard TN, et al., 2007,
Airway mucosa inflammation in children with cystic fibrosis
, PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, Pages: 262-263, ISSN: 8755-6863- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 1
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Journal articleRegamey N, Ochs M, Hilliard TN, et al., 2007,
Airway smooth muscle remodeling in children with cystic fibrosis
, PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, Pages: 349-350, ISSN: 8755-6863 -
Conference paperRyall B, Davies JC, Wilson R, et al., 2007,
Cyanide accumulates in the sputum of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-infected cystic fibrosis and non-cystic, fibrosis bronchiectasis patients and is associated with impaired lung function
, Publisher: WILEY-LISS, Pages: 327-327, ISSN: 8755-6863
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