Citation

BibTex format

@article{Lilleskov:2019:10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.074,
author = {Lilleskov, EA and Kuyper, TW and Bidartondo, MI and Hobbie, EA},
doi = {10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.074},
journal = {Environmental Pollution},
pages = {148--162},
title = {Atmospheric nitrogen deposition impacts on the structure and function of forest mycorrhizal communities: a review},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.074},
volume = {246},
year = {2019}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Humans have dramatically increased atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition globally. At the coarsest resolution, N deposition is correlated with shifts from ectomycorrhizal (EcM) to arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) tree dominance. At finer resolution, ectomycorrhizal fungal (EcMF) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) communities respond strongly to long-term N deposition with the disappearance of key taxa. Conifer-associated EcMF are more sensitive than other EcMF, with current estimates of critical loads at 5–6kgha−1 yr−1 for the former and 10–20kgha−1 yr−1 for the latter. Where loads are exceeded, strong plant-soil and microbe-soil feedbacks may slow recovery rates after abatement of N deposition. Critical loads for AMF and tropical EcMF require additional study. In general, the responses of EcMF to N deposition are better understood than those of AMF because of methodological tractability. Functional consequences of EcMF community change are linked to decreases by fungi with medium-distance exploration strategies, hydrophobic walls, proteolytic capacity, and perhaps peroxidases for acquiring N from soil organic matter. These functional losses may contribute to declines in forest floor decomposition under N deposition. For AMF, limited capacity to directly access complexed organic N may reduce functional consequences, but research is needed to test this hypothesis. Mycorrhizal biomass often declines with N deposition, but the relative contributions of alternate mechanisms for this decline (lower C supply, higher C cost, physiological stress by N) have not been quantified. Furthermore, fungal biomass and functional responses to N inputs probably depend on ecosystem P status, yet how N deposition-induced P limitation interacts with belowground C flux and mycorrhizal community structure and function is still unclear. Current ‘omic analyses indicate potential functional differences among fungal lineages and should be integrated
AU - Lilleskov,EA
AU - Kuyper,TW
AU - Bidartondo,MI
AU - Hobbie,EA
DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.074
EP - 162
PY - 2019///
SN - 0269-7491
SP - 148
TI - Atmospheric nitrogen deposition impacts on the structure and function of forest mycorrhizal communities: a review
T2 - Environmental Pollution
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.074
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000458222100019&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026974911833029X?via%3Dihub
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/76959
VL - 246
ER -