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Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
MEASUREMENT OF THE BOTTOM QUARK PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION IN PROTON-ANTIPROTON COLLISIONS AT SQUARE-ROOT-S=0.63 TEV
, PHYSICS LETTERS B, Vol: 213, Pages: 405-412, ISSN: 0370-2693- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 74
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
First observation of γ→K<sup>*+</sup>K<sup>*-</sup>
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 212, Pages: 528-532, ISSN: 0370-2693The final states KS0KS0π+π - and KS0K∓ π0π±, produced in two-photon reactions, have been studied using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II at DESY. The reaction γγ→K*+K*- has been observed for the first time. Its cross section is about eight times larger than that for γγ→K*0K*0, but it has a similar Wγγ dependence. © 1988.
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Journal articleSOOD RK, THOMAS JA, WALDRON L, et al., 1988,
UPPER LIMITS TO THE HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAY AND HARD X-RAY FLUX FROM SN-1987A ON DAY 55
, MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, Vol: 234, Pages: P73-P77, ISSN: 0035-8711- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 4
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Observation of the charmed Baryon Σ<inf>c</inf> in e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> annihilations
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 211, Pages: 489-492, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at the DORIS II storage ring, we have observed the charmed baryons Σc++ and Σc0, through their decays to Λc+π±. We have measured the mean Σc-Λc+ mass difference as 167.6±0.3±1.6 MeV/c2. The isospin mass splitting between the Σc++ and the Σc0 was found to be 1.2±0.7±0.3 MeV/c2. The rate of Λc+ production from Σc decays was found to be (36±12±11)% of the total rate of Λc+ production. The Σc χp spectrum was observed to be similar to that of the Λc+, with a Peterson function parameter ε{lunate} of 0.29±0.06. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
A search for ωφ and φφ production in the reactions γγ→K<sup>+</sup>K<sup>-</sup>π<sup>+</sup>π<sup>- </sup>π<sup>0</sup> and γγ→2K<sup>+</sup>2K<sup>-</sup>
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 210, Pages: 273-277, ISSN: 0370-2693The reaction γγ→K+K-π+π- π0 has been observed for the first time, using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II at DESY. The cross section shows an enhancement for Wγγ close to 3 GeV/c2. Searches for γγ→ωφ and for γγ→φφ leading to this final state, as well as for γγ→φφ→2K+2K-, have been performed. The derived upper limits for ωφ and φφ production are compatible with qqqq model predictions. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Lifetimes of charmed mesons
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 210, Pages: 267-272, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II at DESY, we have measured the lifetimes of the D0, D+ and D+S mesons. We find τD0 = (4.8±0.4±0.3) × 10-13 s, τD+ = (10.5±0.8±0.7) × 10-13 s and τD +S = (5.6+1.3-1.2±0.8) × 10-13 s. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Observation of inclusive B meson decays into Λ<inf>c</inf><sup>+</sup> Baryons
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 210, Pages: 263-266, ISSN: 0370-2693We report the first direct observation of B meson decays into Λc+ baryons using the decay channel Λc+ → pK-π+. The product of branching ratios Br(B→Λc+X)·Br(Λc +→pK-π+ = (0.30±0.12±0.06)% is derived from an observed signal of 208±89 events. Using previous measurements of inclusive baryon rates we find a branching ratio for Λc+ → pK-π+ of (4.1±2.4)%. The measured Λc+ momentum spectrum indicates that the multi-particle final states dominate the decay B→Λc+X. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Search for the decay B → K<sup>*</sup>γ
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 210, Pages: 258-262, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II at DESY, a search for the decays B→K*γ has been made. The following upper limits were derived at 90% CL: BR(B→K*(892)γ)<2.4×10-4, BR(B→K1(1400)γ)<4. -4, BR(B→K2*(1430)γ)<8.3×10 -4 and BR(B→K3* (1780)γ)<3.0×10-3. © 1988.
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Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION AT THE CERN PROTON ANTIPROTON COLLIDER
, PHYSICS LETTERS B, Vol: 209, Pages: 385-396, ISSN: 0370-2693- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 62
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Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
LOW MASS DIMUON PRODUCTION AT THE CERN PROTON ANTIPROTON COLLIDER
, PHYSICS LETTERS B, Vol: 209, Pages: 397-406, ISSN: 0370-2693- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 37
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Search for D<sup>0</sup> decays into lepton pairs
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 209, Pages: 380-384, ISSN: 0370-2693We have searched for the lepton flavour-violating decay D0→μ±e∓ and for the rate decays D0μ+μ-, e+e- detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II. No candidates were found, leading to the upper limits BR (D0→μ+μ-)<7×10 - BR (D0→e+-)<1.7 × 10-4, and BR (D0→μ±e-+)<1.0 × 10-4 at 90 % confidence level. © 1988.
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Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
2-JET MASS DISTRIBUTIONS AT THE CERN PROTON-ANTIPROTON COLLIDER
, PHYSICS LETTERS B, Vol: 209, Pages: 127-134, ISSN: 0370-2693- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 50
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Observation of charmless B meson decays
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 209, Pages: 119-126, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II, we have observed charmless decays of B mesons into the final states pp̄π± and pp̄π+π-. The significance of the signal corresponds to more than five standard deviations. The branching ratios are (5.2±1.4±1.9)×10-4 for the three-body and (6.0±2.0±2.2)×10-4 for the four-body final state. These decays cannot proceed via the dominant b→c transitions, and we show that they are not the result of penguin-type processes. Thus, the observed decays must represent b→u quark transitions. Consequently, the Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vub is non-zero. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Binder U, Böckmann P, et al., 1988,
Measurement of D<sup>*</sup><inf>s</inf>-D<inf>s</inf> mass difference
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 207, Pages: 349-354, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at DORIS, we observe the production of D*+s mesons in e+e- annihilation through their subsequent decays to a D+s and a photon. Photons which convert in the beam pipe or drift chamber inner wall are used to obtain a high precision measurement of the D*+s-D+s mass difference, while photons detected in the shower counters are used to determine the production cross section, and to provide an independent measurement of the D*+s-D+s mass difference. The observed D*+s- D+s mass difference is 142.5±0.8±1.5 MeV/c2, and σ(e+e-→D*+s X)·BR(D*+s→D+s γ)(·BR(D+s →φπ+) is 4.4±1.1±1.0 pb at 10.2 GeV. The width of the D*+s is less than 4.5 MeV/c2 at 90% confidence level. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Observation of the charmed baryon Λ<inf>c</inf> in e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> annihilation at 10 GeV
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 207, Pages: 109-114, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at DORIS II, we have studied the production of the charmed baryon Λc in e+e- annihilation at centre-of-mass energies near 10 GeV. The Λc+ was seen in the three decay modes pK-π+, Λπ+π-π+ and K̄0p, with products of normalized cross section times branching ratio [R·Br] of (10.8±1.4±1.2)×10-3, 6.6±1.5±0.9)×10-3 and (6.7±1.4±0.8)×10-3 respectively. The measured mass for the Λc was (2283.1±1.7±2.0) MeV/c2. A limit on the decay rates to Λπ+ is reported. The fragmentation function of the Λc was measured. © 1988.
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ReportUbertini P, Bazzano A, la Padula C, et al., 1988,
Supernova 1987a in the Large Magellanic Cloud
, IAU Circular, Publisher: IAU, 4590 -
Journal articleLITKE A, ADOLPHSEN C, SCHWARZ AS, et al., 1988,
A SILICON STRIP VERTEX DETECTOR FOR THE MARK-II EXPERIMENT AT THE SLAC LINEAR COLLIDER
, NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, Vol: 265, Pages: 93-98, ISSN: 0168-9002- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 6
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Journal articleALBROW MG, APSIMON R, AUBERT B, et al., 1988,
PERFORMANCE OF A URANIUM TETRAMETHYLPENTANE ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER
, NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, Vol: 265, Pages: 303-318, ISSN: 0168-9002- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 53
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Binder U, Böckmann P, et al., 1988,
An improved upper limit on the ν<inf>τ</inf>-mass from the decay π<sup>-</sup>→π<sup>-</sup>π<sup>-</sup>π<sup>-</sup> π<sup>+</sup>π<sup>+</sup>ν<inf>τ</inf>
, Physics Letters B, Vol: 202, Pages: 149-153, ISSN: 0370-2693Using the ARGUS detector at the e+e- storage ring DORIS II, we have observed the decay τ-→π-π-π- π+π+ντ in tau-pair events produced at center-or-mass energies between 9.4 and 10.6 GeV. From the 5π invariant mass distribution we derive an upper limit of m(ντ)<35 MeV/c2 at the 95% confidence level. The branching ratio for this decay channel is found to be (0.064±0.023±0.01)%. © 1988.
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Journal articleDAUNCEY P, BARNETT BA, DREWER D, et al., 1988,
RADIATION-DAMAGE STUDIES OF A CUSTOM-DESIGNED VLSI READOUT CHIP
, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, Vol: 35, Pages: 166-170, ISSN: 0018-9499- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 1
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Journal articleADOLPHSEN C, GRATTA G, LITKE A, et al., 1988,
STATUS OF THE SILICON STRIP VERTEX DETECTOR FOR THE MARK-II EXPERIMENT AT THE SLC
, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, Vol: 35, Pages: 424-427, ISSN: 0018-9499- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 10
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Conference paperSood RK, Thomas J, Waldron L, et al., 1988,
50-500 MeV gamma-ray emission in the early phase of SN1987A
, New York, Nuclear Spectroscopy of Astrophysical Sources, Publisher: AIPC, Pages: 80-86 -
Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
HIGH TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM J/PSI-PRODUCTION AT THE CERN PROTON-ANTIPROTON COLLIDER
, PHYSICS LETTERS B, Vol: 200, Pages: 380-390, ISSN: 0370-2693- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 33
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Journal articleSeez CJ, 1988,
Limits on the masses of supersymmetric particles from UA 1 events with large missing transverse energy
, Nuclear Physics B (Proceedings Supplements), Vol: 1, Pages: 369-375, ISSN: 0920-5632A sample of events with large missing transverse energy, taken in the UA 1 detector and representing an integrated luminosity of 715 nb-1, is used to set limits on the masses of squarks and gluinos. We find m q ̃ > 45 GeV/c2 at 90% CL, independent of the gluino mass, and m g ̃> 53 GeV/c2 independent of squark mass, provided that the gluino is not long-lived. If m q ̃ = m g ̃ = m we find m > 75 GeV/c2. © 1988.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Measurement of the decays τ<sup>-</sup>→K<sup>{star operator}-</sup>v<inf>τ</inf> and τ<sup>-</sup>→ρ<sup>-</sup>v<inf>τ</inf>
, Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol: 41, Pages: 1-5, ISSN: 0170-9739Using the ARGUS detector at DORIS II, we have determined the branching ratios for the decays τ-→K*-vτ and τ-→ρ-vτ to be (1.23 ±0.21-0.21+0.11)% and (21.5±0.4±1.9)%, respectively. These results are in agreement with theoretical expectations based on the standard model. © 1988 Springer-Verlag.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Hyperon production in e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup>-annihilation at 10 GeV center of mass energy
, Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol: 39, Pages: 177-186, ISSN: 0170-9739The production cross sections for the Λ, Σ0, Ξ-, Σ0 (1385), Ξ0 (1530) and Ω- hyperons have been measured, both in the continuum and in direct Υ{hooked} decays. Baryon rates in direct Υ{hooked} decays are enhanced by a factor of 2.5 or more compared to the continuum. Such a large baryon enhancement cannot be explained by standard fragmentation models. The strangeness suppression for baryons and mesons turns out to be the same. A strong suppression of spin 3/2 states is observed. © 1988 Springer-Verlag.
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Journal articleAlbrecht H, Böckmann P, Gläser R, et al., 1988,
Upper limits for the decay of τ-leptons into η-mesons
, Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol: 41, Pages: 405-411, ISSN: 0170-9739The production of η-mesons in τ-decays has been studied with the ARGUS detector at the DORIS II storage ring. τ+τ- events were selected by their characteristic 1-versus-3 charged particle topology. The π+π- invariant mass distribution was used to search for evidence of η production in τ-decays. No signal was observed, leading to upper limits at 95% CL of Br(τ-→ηπ-π0vτ)<1.1%, Br(τ-→ηηπ-vτ)<0.8%, Br(τ-→ηηπ-π0vτ)<0.9% and Br(τ-→ηπ-π0π0vτ)<1.2%. A search for the decay τ-→ηπ-vτ, where the π0 from the decay η→π+π-π0 is also reconstructed, yield an upper limit at 95% CL of Br(τ-→ηπ-vτ)<0.9%. In addition, the inclusive value (1.65±0.3±0.2)% for Br(τ-→ωX-vτ) follows from this analysis. © 1988 Springer-Verlag.
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Journal articleSOOD RK, THOMAS JA, WALDRON L, et al., 1988,
HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF SN-1987A
, PROCEEDINGS ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA, Vol: 7, Pages: 486-489, ISSN: 0066-9997 -
Journal articleALBAJAR C, ALBROW MG, ALLKOFER OC, et al., 1988,
STUDY OF HEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTION IN EVENTS WITH A MUON ACCOMPANIED BY JET(S) AT THE CERN PROTON-ANTIPROTON COLLIDER
, ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, Vol: 37, Pages: 489-503, ISSN: 0170-9739- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 28
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Conference paperStaubert R, Kendziorra E, Sood RK, et al., 1988,
Is SN1987A a source of high energy gamma-rays
, Frontier Objects in Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Pages: 145-152
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