Imperial College London

Professor Andrew H Jaffe

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Physics

Professor of Astrophysics and Cosmology
 
 
 
//

Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7526a.jaffe Website

 
 
//

Assistant

 

Miss Louise Hayward +44 (0)20 7594 7679

 
//

Location

 

1018BBlackett LaboratorySouth Kensington Campus

//

Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Ade:2014:0004-6361/201321546,
author = {Ade, PAR and Aghanim, N and Armitage-Caplan, C and Arnaud, M and Ashdown, M and Atrio-Barandela, F and Aumont, J and Baccigalupi, C and Banday, AJ and Barreiro, RB and Bartlett, JG and Battaner, E and Benabed, K and Benoit, A and Benoit-Levy, A and Bernard, J-P and Bersanelli, M and Bielewicz, P and Bobin, J and Bock, JJ and Bonaldi, A and Bonavera, L and Bond, JR and Borrill, J and Bouchet, FR and Bridges, M and Bucher, M and Burigana, C and Butler, RC and Cardoso, J-F and Catalano, A and Challinor, A and Chamballu, A and Chiang, HC and Chiang, L-Y and Christensen, PR and Church, S and Clements, DL and Colombi, S and Colombo, LPL and Couchot, F and Coulais, A and Crill, BP and Curto, A and Cuttaia, F and Danese, L and Davies, RD and Davis, RJ and de, Bernardis P and de, Rosa A and de, Zotti G and Delabrouille, J and Delouis, J-M and Desert, F-X and Diego, JM and Dole, H and Donzelli, S and Dore, O and Douspis, M and Dupac, X and Efstathiou, G and Ensslin, TA and Eriksen, HK and Fabre,},
doi = {0004-6361/201321546},
journal = {Astronomy and Astrophysics},
title = {Planck 2013 results. XXVI. Background geometry and topology of the universe},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201321546},
volume = {571},
year = {2014}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - The new cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature maps from Planck provide the highest-quality full-sky view of the surface of last scattering available to date. This allows us to detect possible departures from the standard model of a globally homogeneous and isotropic cosmology on the largest scales. We search for correlations induced by a possible non-trivial topology with a fundamental domain intersecting, or nearly intersecting, the last scattering surface (at comoving distance χrec), both via a direct search for matched circular patterns at the intersections and by an optimal likelihood search for specific topologies. For the latter we consider flat spaces with cubic toroidal (T3), equal-sided chimney (T2) and slab (T1) topologies, three multi-connected spaces of constant positive curvature (dodecahedral, truncated cube and octahedral) and two compact negative-curvature spaces. These searches yield no detection of the compact topology with the scale below the diameter of the last scattering surface. For most compact topologies studied the likelihood maximized over the orientation of the space relative to the observed map shows some preference for multi-connected models just larger than the diameter of the last scattering surface. Since this effect is also present in simulated realizations of isotropic maps, we interpret it as the inevitable alignment of mild anisotropic correlations with chance features in a single sky realization; such a feature can also be present, in milder form, when the likelihood is marginalized over orientations. Thus marginalized, the limits on the radius i of the largest sphere inscribed in topological domain (at log-likelihood-ratio Δln > −5 relative to a simply-connected flat Planck best-fit model) are: in a flat Universe, i> 0.92χrec for the T3 cubic torus; i> 0.71χrec for the T2 chimney; i> 0.50χrec for the T1 slab; and in a positively curved Universe, i> 1.03χrec for the d
AU - Ade,PAR
AU - Aghanim,N
AU - Armitage-Caplan,C
AU - Arnaud,M
AU - Ashdown,M
AU - Atrio-Barandela,F
AU - Aumont,J
AU - Baccigalupi,C
AU - Banday,AJ
AU - Barreiro,RB
AU - Bartlett,JG
AU - Battaner,E
AU - Benabed,K
AU - Benoit,A
AU - Benoit-Levy,A
AU - Bernard,J-P
AU - Bersanelli,M
AU - Bielewicz,P
AU - Bobin,J
AU - Bock,JJ
AU - Bonaldi,A
AU - Bonavera,L
AU - Bond,JR
AU - Borrill,J
AU - Bouchet,FR
AU - Bridges,M
AU - Bucher,M
AU - Burigana,C
AU - Butler,RC
AU - Cardoso,J-F
AU - Catalano,A
AU - Challinor,A
AU - Chamballu,A
AU - Chiang,HC
AU - Chiang,L-Y
AU - Christensen,PR
AU - Church,S
AU - Clements,DL
AU - Colombi,S
AU - Colombo,LPL
AU - Couchot,F
AU - Coulais,A
AU - Crill,BP
AU - Curto,A
AU - Cuttaia,F
AU - Danese,L
AU - Davies,RD
AU - Davis,RJ
AU - de,Bernardis P
AU - de,Rosa A
AU - de,Zotti G
AU - Delabrouille,J
AU - Delouis,J-M
AU - Desert,F-X
AU - Diego,JM
AU - Dole,H
AU - Donzelli,S
AU - Dore,O
AU - Douspis,M
AU - Dupac,X
AU - Efstathiou,G
AU - Ensslin,TA
AU - Eriksen,HK
AU - Fabre,O
AU - Finelli,F
AU - Forni,O
AU - Frailis,M
AU - Franceschi,E
AU - Galeotta,S
AU - Ganga,K
AU - Giard,M
AU - Giardino,G
AU - Giraud-Heraud,Y
AU - Gonzalez-Nuevo,J
AU - Gorski,KM
AU - Gratton,S
AU - Gregorio,A
AU - Gruppuso,A
AU - Hansen,FK
AU - Hanson,D
AU - Harrison,DL
AU - Henrot-Versille,S
AU - Hernandez-Monteagudo,C
AU - Herranz,D
AU - Hildebrandt,SR
AU - Hivon,E
AU - Hobson,M
AU - Holmes,WA
AU - Hornstrup,A
AU - Hovest,W
AU - Huffenberger,KM
AU - Jaffe,AH
AU - Jaffe,TR
AU - Jones,WC
AU - Juvela,M
AU - Keihanen,E
AU - Keskitalo,R
AU - Kisner,TS
AU - Knoche,J
AU - Knox,L
AU - Kunz,M
AU - Kurki-Suonio,H
AU - Lagache,G
AU - Lahteenmaki,A
AU - Lamarre,J-M
AU - Lasenby,A
AU - Laureijs,RJ
AU - Lawrence,CR
AU - Leahy,JP
AU - Leonardi,R
AU - Leroy,C
AU - Lesgourgues,J
AU - Liguori,M
AU - Lilje,PB
AU - Linden-Vornle,M
AU - Lopez-Caniego,M
AU - Lubin,PM
AU - Macias-Perez,JF
AU - Maffei,B
AU - Maino,D
AU - Mandolesi,N
AU - Maris,M
AU - Marshall,DJ
AU - Martin,PG
AU - Martinez-Gonzalez,E
AU - Masi,S
AU - Massardi,M
AU - Matarrese,S
AU - Matthai,F
AU - Mazzotta,P
AU - McEwen,JD
AU - Melchiorri,A
AU - Mendes,L
AU - Mennella,A
AU - Migliaccio,M
AU - Mitra,S
AU - Miville-Deschenes,M-A
AU - Moneti,A
AU - Montier,L
AU - Morgante,G
AU - Mortlock,D
AU - Moss,A
AU - Munshi,D
AU - Murphy,JA
AU - Naselsky,P
AU - Nati,F
AU - Natoli,P
AU - Netterfield,CB
AU - Norgaard-Nielsen,HU
AU - Noviello,F
AU - Novikov,D
AU - Novikov,I
AU - Osborne,S
AU - Oxborrow,CA
AU - Paci,F
AU - Pagano,L
AU - Pajot,F
AU - Paoletti,D
AU - Pasian,F
AU - Patanchon,G
AU - Peiris,HV
AU - Perdereau,O
AU - Perotto,L
AU - Perrotta,F
AU - Piacentini,F
AU - Piat,M
AU - Pierpaoli,E
AU - Pietrob
DO - 0004-6361/201321546
PY - 2014///
SN - 0004-6361
TI - Planck 2013 results. XXVI. Background geometry and topology of the universe
T2 - Astronomy and Astrophysics
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201321546
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000345282600015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/60451
VL - 571
ER -