Imperial College London

Professor Andrew H Jaffe

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Physics

Professor of Astrophysics and Cosmology
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7526a.jaffe Website

 
 
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Assistant

 

Miss Louise Hayward +44 (0)20 7594 7679

 
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Location

 

1018BBlackett LaboratorySouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Ade:2016:0004-6361/201526328,
author = {Ade, PAR and Aghanim, N and Arnaud, M and Ashdown, M and Aubourg, E and Aumont, J and Baccigalupi, C and Banday, AJ and Barreiro, RB and Bartolo, N and Battaner, E and Benabed, K and Benoit-Levy, A and Bersanelli, M and Bielewicz, P and Bock, JJ and Bonaldi, A and Bonavera, L and Bond, JR and Borrill, J and Bouchet, FR and Burigana, C and Calabrese, E and Cardoso, J-F and Catalano, A and Chamballu, A and Chiang, HC and Christensen, PR and Clements, DL and Colombo, LPL and Combet, C and Crill, BP and Curto, A and Cuttaia, F and Danese, L and Davies, RD and Davis, RJ and de, Bernardis P and de, Zotti G and Delabrouille, J and Dickinson, C and Diego, JM and Dolag, K and Donzelli, S and Dore, O and Douspis, M and Ducout, A and Dupac, X and Efstathiou, G and Elsner, F and Ensslin, TA and Eriksen, HK and Finelli, F and Forni, O and Frailis, M and Fraisse, AA and Franceschi, E and Frejsel, A and Galeotta, S and Galli, S and Ganga, K and Genova-Santos, RT and Giard, M and Gjerlow, E and Gonzal},
doi = {0004-6361/201526328},
journal = {Astronomy & Astrophysics},
title = {Planck intermediate results XXXVII. Evidence of unbound gas from the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526328},
volume = {586},
year = {2016}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - By looking at the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect (kSZ) in Planck nominal mission data, we present a significant detection of baryons participating in large-scale bulk flows around central galaxies (CGs) at redshift z ≈ 0.1. We estimate the pairwise momentum of the kSZ temperature fluctuations at the positions of the Central Galaxy Catalogue (CGC) samples extracted from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-DR7) data. For the foreground-cleaned SEVEM, SMICA, NILC, and COMMANDER maps, we find 1.8–2.5σ detections of the kSZ signal, which are consistent with the kSZ evidence found in individualPlanck raw frequency maps, although lower than found in the WMAP-9yr W-band (3.3σ). We further reconstruct the peculiar velocity field from the CG density field, and compute for the first time the cross-correlation function between kSZ temperature fluctuations and estimates of CG radial peculiar velocities. This correlation function yields a 3.0–3.7σ detection of the peculiar motion of extended gas on Mpc scales in flows correlated up to distances of 80–100 h-1 Mpc. Both the pairwise momentum estimates and the kSZ temperature-velocity field correlation find evidence for kSZ signatures out to apertures of 8 arcmin and beyond, corresponding to a physical radius of >1 Mpc, more than twice the mean virial radius of halos. This is consistent with the predictions from hydrodynamical simulations that most of the baryons are outside the virialized halos. We fit a simple model, in which the temperature-velocity cross-correlation is proportional to the signal seen in a semi-analytic model built upon N-body simulations, and interpret the proportionality constant as an effective optical depth to Thomson scattering. We find τT = (1.4 ± 0.5) × 10-4; the simplest interpretation of this measurement is that much of the gas is in a diffuse phase, which contributes little signal to X-ray or thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich observ
AU - Ade,PAR
AU - Aghanim,N
AU - Arnaud,M
AU - Ashdown,M
AU - Aubourg,E
AU - Aumont,J
AU - Baccigalupi,C
AU - Banday,AJ
AU - Barreiro,RB
AU - Bartolo,N
AU - Battaner,E
AU - Benabed,K
AU - Benoit-Levy,A
AU - Bersanelli,M
AU - Bielewicz,P
AU - Bock,JJ
AU - Bonaldi,A
AU - Bonavera,L
AU - Bond,JR
AU - Borrill,J
AU - Bouchet,FR
AU - Burigana,C
AU - Calabrese,E
AU - Cardoso,J-F
AU - Catalano,A
AU - Chamballu,A
AU - Chiang,HC
AU - Christensen,PR
AU - Clements,DL
AU - Colombo,LPL
AU - Combet,C
AU - Crill,BP
AU - Curto,A
AU - Cuttaia,F
AU - Danese,L
AU - Davies,RD
AU - Davis,RJ
AU - de,Bernardis P
AU - de,Zotti G
AU - Delabrouille,J
AU - Dickinson,C
AU - Diego,JM
AU - Dolag,K
AU - Donzelli,S
AU - Dore,O
AU - Douspis,M
AU - Ducout,A
AU - Dupac,X
AU - Efstathiou,G
AU - Elsner,F
AU - Ensslin,TA
AU - Eriksen,HK
AU - Finelli,F
AU - Forni,O
AU - Frailis,M
AU - Fraisse,AA
AU - Franceschi,E
AU - Frejsel,A
AU - Galeotta,S
AU - Galli,S
AU - Ganga,K
AU - Genova-Santos,RT
AU - Giard,M
AU - Gjerlow,E
AU - Gonzalez-Nuevo,J
AU - Gorski,KM
AU - Gregorio,A
AU - Gruppuso,A
AU - Hansen,FK
AU - Harrison,DL
AU - Henrot-Versille,S
AU - Hernandez-Monteagudo,C
AU - Herranz,D
AU - Hildebrandt,SR
AU - Hivon,E
AU - Hobson,M
AU - Hornstrup,A
AU - Huffenberger,KM
AU - Hurier,G
AU - Jaffe,AH
AU - Jaffe,TR
AU - Jones,WC
AU - Juvela,M
AU - Keihanen,E
AU - Keskitalo,R
AU - Kitaura,F
AU - Kneissl,R
AU - Knoche,J
AU - Kunz,M
AU - Kurki-Suonio,H
AU - Lagache,G
AU - Lamarre,J-M
AU - Lasenby,A
AU - Lattanzi,M
AU - Lawrence,CR
AU - Leonardi,R
AU - Leon-Tavares,J
AU - Levrier,F
AU - Liguori,M
AU - Lilje,PB
AU - Linden-Vornle,M
AU - Lopez-Caniego,M
AU - Lubin,PM
AU - Ma,Y-Z
AU - Macias-Perez,JF
AU - Maffei,B
AU - Maino,D
AU - Mak,DSY
AU - Mandolesi,N
AU - Mangilli,A
AU - Maris,M
AU - Martin,PG
AU - Martinez-Gonzalez,E
AU - Masi,S
AU - Matarrese,S
AU - McGehee,P
AU - Melchiorri,A
AU - Mennella,A
AU - Migliaccio,M
AU - Miville-Deschenes,M-A
AU - Moneti,A
AU - Montier,L
AU - Morgante,G
AU - Mortlock,D
AU - Munshi,D
AU - Murphy,JA
AU - Naselsky,P
AU - Nati,F
AU - Natoli,P
AU - Noviello,F
AU - Novikov,D
AU - Novikov,I
AU - Oxborrow,CA
AU - Pagano,L
AU - Pajot,F
AU - Paoletti,D
AU - Perdereau,O
AU - Perotto,L
AU - Pettorino,V
AU - Piacentini,F
AU - Piat,M
AU - Pierpaoli,E
AU - Pointecouteau,E
AU - Polenta,G
AU - Pontineu,N
AU - Pratt,GW
AU - Puget,J-L
AU - Puisieux,S
AU - Rachen,JP
AU - Racine,B
AU - Reach,WT
AU - Reinecke,M
AU - Remazeilles,M
AU - Renault,C
AU - Renzi,A
AU - Ristorcelli,I
AU - Rocha,G
AU - Rosset,C
AU - Rossetti,M
AU - Roudier,G
AU - Rubino-Martin,JA
AU - Rusholme,B
AU - Sandri,M
AU - Santos,D
AU - Savelainen,M
AU - Savini,G
AU - Scott,D
AU - Spencer,LD
AU - Stolyaro
DO - 0004-6361/201526328
PY - 2016///
SN - 1432-0746
TI - Planck intermediate results XXXVII. Evidence of unbound gas from the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect
T2 - Astronomy & Astrophysics
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526328
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000369715900150&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/43994
VL - 586
ER -