Imperial College London

ProfessorChristosMarkides

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical Engineering

Professor of Clean Energy Technologies
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 1601c.markides Website

 
 
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Location

 

404ACE ExtensionSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Hoseinpoori:2022:10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115952,
author = {Hoseinpoori, P and Olympios, AV and Markides, CN and Woods, J and Shah, N},
doi = {10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115952},
journal = {Energy Conversion and Management},
pages = {1--24},
title = {A whole-system approach for quantifying the value of smart electrification for decarbonising heating in buildings},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115952},
volume = {268},
year = {2022}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - This paper uses a whole system approach to examine system design and planning strategies that enhance the system value of electrifying heating and identify trade-offs between consumers’ investment and infrastructure requirements for decarbonising heating in buildings. We present a novel integrated model of heat, electricity and gas systems, HEGIT, to investigate different heat electrification strategies using the UK as the case study from two perspectives: (i) a system planning perspective regarding the scope and timing of electrification; and (ii) a demand-side perspective regarding the operational and investment schemes on the consumer side. Our results indicate that complete electrification of heating increases peak electricity demand by 170%, resulting in a 160% increase in the required installed capacity in the electricity grid. However, this effect can be moderated by implementing smart demand-side schemes. Grid integration of heat pumps combined with thermal storage at the consumer-end was shown to unlock significant potential for diurnal load shifting, thereby reducing the electricity grid reinforcement requirements. For example, our results show that a 5 b£ investment in such demand-side flexibility schemes can reduce the total system transition cost by about 22 b£ compared to the case of relying solely on supply-side flexibility. In such a case, it is also possible to reduce consumer investment by lowering the output temperature of heat pumps from 55 °C to 45 °C and sharing the heating duty with electric resistance heaters. Furthermore, our results suggest that, when used at a domestic scale, ground-source heat pumps offer limited system value since their advantages (lower peak demand and reduced variations in electric heating loads) can instead be provided by grid-integration of air-source heat pumps and increased thermal storage capacity at a lower cost to consumers and with additional flexibility benefits for the electricity gr
AU - Hoseinpoori,P
AU - Olympios,AV
AU - Markides,CN
AU - Woods,J
AU - Shah,N
DO - 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115952
EP - 24
PY - 2022///
SN - 0196-8904
SP - 1
TI - A whole-system approach for quantifying the value of smart electrification for decarbonising heating in buildings
T2 - Energy Conversion and Management
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115952
UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890422007488?via%3Dihub
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/98587
VL - 268
ER -