Imperial College London
Alternate

Dr Kiara C-M Chang

Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health

NIHR Research Fellow
 
 
 
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Contact

 

chu-mei.chang

 
 
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Location

 

609School of Public HealthWhite City Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Kyriakos:2022:tid/153974,
author = {Kyriakos, C and Qi, D and Chang, CM and Laverty, A and Filippidis, F},
doi = {tid/153974},
journal = {Tobacco Induced Diseases},
pages = {1--14},
title = {Global market trends of flavour capsule and menthol cigarettes: An ecological analysis using commercial data across 78 countries, 2010-2020},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/153974},
volume = {20},
year = {2022}
}
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RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction: This study describes market trends of flavour capsule cigarettes (FCCs) and menthol (non-capsule) cigarettes across 78 countries from 2010 to 2020 and examines country-level factors associated with market shares of these products.Methods: Market share and retail volume data came from the Euromonitor Passport database and country-level data came from the World Health Organization (WHO), World Bank, and International Monetary Fund. Multivariable linear fixed effects panel regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the relationship between predictor variables and market share of menthol and FCC, respectively.Results: The overall market share (i.e., the percentage retail volume out of total retail volume of all cigarette types) increased from 0.23% in 2010 to 4.5% in 2020 for FCCs and decreased from 5.0% to 3.8% for menthol cigarettes. Market shares of FCCs grew most rapidly in the Americas region and among upper-middle-income countries. Market shares of menthol cigarettes remained stable across most regions and were highest in the Western Pacific and Africa regions. The overall market share of FCCs was positively associated with unemployment rate (β=0.28, 95%CI: 0.12 to 0.44, p=0.001), and inversely associated with % of the population aged 15-29 (β=-0.57, 95%CI: -0.98 to -0.15, p=0.008), % of urban population (β=-0.88, 95%CI: -1.28 to -0.48, p<0.001), GDP PPP per capita (β=-0.13, 95%CI: -0.24 to -0.03, p=0.015), and age-standardised prevalence of cigarette smoking (β=-0.93, -1.38 to -0.49, p<0.001). In contrast, the overall market share of menthol was positively associated with urbanicity (β=0.24, 95%CI: 0.08 to 0.40, p=0.003), and negatively associated with unemployment rate (β=-0.09, 95%CI: -0.17 to -0.02, p=0.014).Conclusions: Global sales of FCCs grew substantially in the last decade, surpassing menthol (non-capsule) cigarettes, which also continued to be high in many regions. There is a need for increased
AU  - Kyriakos,C
AU  - Qi,D
AU  - Chang,CM
AU  - Laverty,A
AU  - Filippidis,F
DO  - tid/153974
EP  - 14
PY  - 2022///
SN  - 1617-9625
SP  - 1
TI  - Global market trends of flavour capsule and menthol cigarettes: An ecological analysis using commercial data across 78 countries, 2010-2020
T2  - Tobacco Induced Diseases
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/153974
UR  - http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Global-market-trends-of-flavor-capsule-cigarettes-and-nmenthol-non-capsule-cigarettes,153974,0,2.html
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/99644
VL  - 20
ER  -
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