Imperial College London
Alternate

Dr David Laith Rawaf

Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health

Web Editor for the WHO Collaborating Centre
 
 
 
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Reynolds BuildingCharing Cross Campus

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Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Feigin:2021:10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0,
author = {Feigin, VL and Stark, BA and Johnson, CO and Roth, GA and Bisignano, C and Abady, GG and Abbasifard, M and Abbasi-Kangevari, M and Abd-Allah, F and Abedi, V and Abualhasan, A and Abu-Rmeileh, NME and Abushouk, AI and Adebayo, OM and Agarwal, G and Agasthi, P and Ahinkorah, BO and Ahmad, S and Ahmadi, S and Ahmed, Salih Y and Aji, B and Akbarpour, S and Akinyemi, RO and Al, Hamad H and Alahdab, F and Alif, SM and Alipour, V and Aljunid, SM and Almustanyir, S and Al-Raddadi, RM and Al-Shahi, Salman R and Alvis-Guzman, N and Ancuceanu, R and Anderlini, D and Anderson, JA and Ansar, A and Antonazzo, IC and Arabloo, J and Ärnlöv, J and Artanti, KD and Aryan, Z and Asgari, S and Ashraf, T and Athar, M and Atreya, A and Ausloos, M and Baig, AA and Baltatu, OC and Banach, M and Barboza, MA and Barker-Collo, SL and Bärnighausen, TW and Barone, MTU and Basu, S and Bazmandegan, G and Beghi, E and Beheshti, M and Béjot, Y and Bell, AW and Bennett, DA and Bensenor, IM and Bezabhe, WM and Bezabih, Y},
doi = {10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0},
journal = {The Lancet Neurology},
pages = {795--820},
title = {Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0},
volume = {20},
year = {2021}
}
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TY  - JOUR
AB  - BackgroundRegularly updated data on stroke and its pathological types, including data on their incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability, risk factors, and epidemiological trends, are important for evidence-based stroke care planning and resource allocation. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) aims to provide a standardised and comprehensive measurement of these metrics at global, regional, and national levels.MethodsWe applied GBD 2019 analytical tools to calculate stroke incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and the population attributable fraction (PAF) of DALYs (with corresponding 95% uncertainty intervals [UIs]) associated with 19 risk factors, for 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019. These estimates were provided for ischaemic stroke, intracerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage, and all strokes combined, and stratified by sex, age group, and World Bank country income level.FindingsIn 2019, there were 12·2 million (95% UI 11·0–13·6) incident cases of stroke, 101 million (93·2–111) prevalent cases of stroke, 143 million (133–153) DALYs due to stroke, and 6·55 million (6·00–7·02) deaths from stroke. Globally, stroke remained the second-leading cause of death (11·6% [10·8–12·2] of total deaths) and the third-leading cause of death and disability combined (5·7% [5·1–6·2] of total DALYs) in 2019. From 1990 to 2019, the absolute number of incident strokes increased by 70·0% (67·0–73·0), prevalent strokes increased by 85·0% (83·0–88·0), deaths from stroke increased by 43·0% (31·0–55·0), and DALYs due to stroke increased by 32·0% (22·0–42·0). During the same period, age-standardised rates of stroke incidence decreased by 17·0% (15·0&
AU  - Feigin,VL
AU  - Stark,BA
AU  - Johnson,CO
AU  - Roth,GA
AU  - Bisignano,C
AU  - Abady,GG
AU  - Abbasifard,M
AU  - Abbasi-Kangevari,M
AU  - Abd-Allah,F
AU  - Abedi,V
AU  - Abualhasan,A
AU  - Abu-Rmeileh,NME
AU  - Abushouk,AI
AU  - Adebayo,OM
AU  - Agarwal,G
AU  - Agasthi,P
AU  - Ahinkorah,BO
AU  - Ahmad,S
AU  - Ahmadi,S
AU  - Ahmed,Salih Y
AU  - Aji,B
AU  - Akbarpour,S
AU  - Akinyemi,RO
AU  - Al,Hamad H
AU  - Alahdab,F
AU  - Alif,SM
AU  - Alipour,V
AU  - Aljunid,SM
AU  - Almustanyir,S
AU  - Al-Raddadi,RM
AU  - Al-Shahi,Salman R
AU  - Alvis-Guzman,N
AU  - Ancuceanu,R
AU  - Anderlini,D
AU  - Anderson,JA
AU  - Ansar,A
AU  - Antonazzo,IC
AU  - Arabloo,J
AU  - Ärnlöv,J
AU  - Artanti,KD
AU  - Aryan,Z
AU  - Asgari,S
AU  - Ashraf,T
AU  - Athar,M
AU  - Atreya,A
AU  - Ausloos,M
AU  - Baig,AA
AU  - Baltatu,OC
AU  - Banach,M
AU  - Barboza,MA
AU  - Barker-Collo,SL
AU  - Bärnighausen,TW
AU  - Barone,MTU
AU  - Basu,S
AU  - Bazmandegan,G
AU  - Beghi,E
AU  - Beheshti,M
AU  - Béjot,Y
AU  - Bell,AW
AU  - Bennett,DA
AU  - Bensenor,IM
AU  - Bezabhe,WM
AU  - Bezabih,YM
AU  - Bhagavathula,AS
AU  - Bhardwaj,P
AU  - Bhattacharyya,K
AU  - Bijani,A
AU  - Bikbov,B
AU  - Birhanu,MM
AU  - Boloor,A
AU  - Bonny,A
AU  - Brauer,M
AU  - Brenner,H
AU  - Bryazka,D
AU  - Butt,ZA
AU  - Caetano,dos Santos FL
AU  - Campos-Nonato,IR
AU  - Cantu-Brito,C
AU  - Carrero,JJ
AU  - Castañeda-Orjuela,CA
AU  - Catapano,AL
AU  - Chakraborty,PA
AU  - Charan,J
AU  - Choudhari,SG
AU  - Chowdhury,EK
AU  - Chu,D-T
AU  - Chung,S-C
AU  - Colozza,D
AU  - Costa,VM
AU  - Costanzo,S
AU  - Criqui,MH
AU  - Dadras,O
AU  - Dagnew,B
AU  - Dai,X
AU  - Dalal,K
AU  - Damasceno,AAM
AU  - D'Amico,E
AU  - Dandona,L
AU  - Dandona,R
AU  - Darega,Gela J
AU  - Davletov,K
AU  - De,la Cruz-Góngora V
AU  - Desai,R
AU  - Dhamnetiya,D
AU  - Dharmaratne,SD
AU  - Dhimal,ML
AU  - Dhimal,M
AU  - Diaz,D
AU  - Dichgans,M
AU  - Dokova,K
AU  - Doshi,R
AU  - Douiri,A
AU  - Duncan,BB
AU  - Eftekharzadeh,S
AU  - Ekholuenetale,M
AU  - El,Nahas N
AU  - Elgendy,IY
AU  - Elhadi,M
AU  - El-Jaafary,SI
AU  - Endres,M
AU  - Endries,AY
AU  - Erku,DA
AU  - Faraon,EJA
AU  - Farooque,U
AU  - Farzadfar,F
AU  - Feroze,AH
AU  - Filip,I
AU  - Fischer,F
AU  - Flood,D
AU  - Gad,MM
AU  - Gaidhane,S
AU  - Ghanei,Gheshlagh R
AU  - Ghashghaee,A
AU  - Ghith,N
AU  - Ghozali,G
AU  - Ghozy,S
AU  - Gialluisi,A
AU  - Giampaoli,S
AU  - Gilani,SA
AU  - Gill,PS
AU  - Gnedovskaya,EV
AU  - Golechha,M
AU  - Goulart,AC
AU  - Guo,Y
AU  - Gupta,R
AU  - Gupta,VB
AU  - Gupta,VK
AU  - Gyanwali,P
AU  - Hafezi-Nejad,N
AU  - Hamidi,S
AU  - Hanif,A
AU  - Hankey,GJ
AU  - Hargono,A
AU  - Hashi,A
AU  - Hassan,TS
AU  - Hassen,HY
AU  - Havmoeller,RJ
AU  - Hay,SI
AU  - Hayat,K
AU  - Hegazy,MI
AU  - Herteliu,C
AU  - Holla,R
AU  - Hostiuc,S
AU  - Househ,M
AU  - Huang,J
AU  - Humayun,A
AU  - Hwang,B-F
AU  - Iacoviello,L
AU  - Iavicoli
DO  - 10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0
EP  - 820
PY  - 2021///
SN  - 1474-4422
SP  - 795
TI  - Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
T2  - The Lancet Neurology
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1474442221002520?via%3Dihub
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/91526
VL  - 20
ER  -
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