Imperial College London
Alternate

Dr David Laith Rawaf

Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health

Web Editor for the WHO Collaborating Centre
 
 
 
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d.rawaf Website

 
 
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Location

 

Reynolds BuildingCharing Cross Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Castelpietra:2022:10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100341,
author = {Castelpietra, G and Knudsen, AKS and Agardh, EE and Armocida, B and Beghi, M and Iburg, KM and Logroscino, G and Ma, R and Starace, F and Steel, N and Addolorato, G and Andrei, CL and Andrei, T and Ayuso-Mateos, JL and Banach, M and Barnighausen, TW and Barone-Adesi, F and Bhagavathula, AS and Carvalho, F and Carvalho, M and Chandan, JS and Chattu, VK and Couto, RAS and Cruz-Martins, N and Dargan, P and Deuba, K and da, Silva DD and Fagbamigbe, AF and Fernandes, E and Ferrara, P and Fischer, F and Gaal, PA and Gialluisi, A and Haagsma, JA and Haro, JM and Hasan, MT and Hasan, SS and Hostiuc, S and Iacoviello, L and Iavicoli, I and Jamshidi, E and Jonas, JB and Joo, T and Jozwiak, JJ and Katikireddi, SV and Kauppila, JH and Khan, MAB and Kisa, A and Kisa, S and Kivimaki, M and Koly, KN and Koyanagi, A and Kumar, M and Lallukka, T and Langguth, B and Ledda, C and Lee, PH and Lega, I and Linehan, C and Loureiro, JA and Madureira-Carvalho, AM and Martinez-Raga, J and Mathur, MR and McGrath},
doi = {10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100341},
journal = {The Lancet Regional Health Europe},
pages = {1--18},
title = {The burden of mental disorders, substance use disorders and self-harm among young people in Europe, 1990-2019: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100341},
volume = {16},
year = {2022}
}
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RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BackgroundMental health is a public health issue for European young people, with great heterogeneity in resource allocation. Representative population-based studies are needed. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019 provides internationally comparable information on trends in the health status of populations and changes in the leading causes of disease burden over time.MethodsPrevalence, incidence, Years Lived with Disability (YLDs) and Years of Life Lost (YLLs) from mental disorders (MDs), substance use disorders (SUDs) and self-harm were estimated for young people aged 10-24 years in 31 European countries. Rates per 100,000 population, percentage changes in 1990-2019, 95% Uncertainty Intervals (UIs), and correlations with Sociodemographic Index (SDI), were estimated.FindingsIn 2019, rates per 100,000 population were 16,983 (95% UI 12,823 – 21,630) for MDs, 3,891 (3,020 - 4,905) for SUDs, and 89·1 (63·8 - 123·1) for self-harm. In terms of disability, anxiety contributed to 647·3 (432–912·3) YLDs, while in terms of premature death, self-harm contributed to 319·6 (248·9–412·8) YLLs, per 100,000 population. Over the 30 years studied, YLDs increased in eating disorders (14·9%;9·4-20·1) and drug use disorders (16·9%;8·9-26·3), and decreased in idiopathic developmental intellectual disability (–29·1%;23·8-38·5). YLLs decreased in self-harm (–27·9%;38·3-18·7). Variations were found by sex, age-group and country. The burden of SUDs and self-harm was higher in countries with lower SDI, MDs were associated with SUDs.InterpretationMental health conditions represent an important burden among young people living in Europe. National policies should strengthen mental health, with a specific focus on young people.FundingThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
AU  - Castelpietra,G
AU  - Knudsen,AKS
AU  - Agardh,EE
AU  - Armocida,B
AU  - Beghi,M
AU  - Iburg,KM
AU  - Logroscino,G
AU  - Ma,R
AU  - Starace,F
AU  - Steel,N
AU  - Addolorato,G
AU  - Andrei,CL
AU  - Andrei,T
AU  - Ayuso-Mateos,JL
AU  - Banach,M
AU  - Barnighausen,TW
AU  - Barone-Adesi,F
AU  - Bhagavathula,AS
AU  - Carvalho,F
AU  - Carvalho,M
AU  - Chandan,JS
AU  - Chattu,VK
AU  - Couto,RAS
AU  - Cruz-Martins,N
AU  - Dargan,P
AU  - Deuba,K
AU  - da,Silva DD
AU  - Fagbamigbe,AF
AU  - Fernandes,E
AU  - Ferrara,P
AU  - Fischer,F
AU  - Gaal,PA
AU  - Gialluisi,A
AU  - Haagsma,JA
AU  - Haro,JM
AU  - Hasan,MT
AU  - Hasan,SS
AU  - Hostiuc,S
AU  - Iacoviello,L
AU  - Iavicoli,I
AU  - Jamshidi,E
AU  - Jonas,JB
AU  - Joo,T
AU  - Jozwiak,JJ
AU  - Katikireddi,SV
AU  - Kauppila,JH
AU  - Khan,MAB
AU  - Kisa,A
AU  - Kisa,S
AU  - Kivimaki,M
AU  - Koly,KN
AU  - Koyanagi,A
AU  - Kumar,M
AU  - Lallukka,T
AU  - Langguth,B
AU  - Ledda,C
AU  - Lee,PH
AU  - Lega,I
AU  - Linehan,C
AU  - Loureiro,JA
AU  - Madureira-Carvalho,AM
AU  - Martinez-Raga,J
AU  - Mathur,MR
AU  - McGrath,JJ
AU  - Mechili,EA
AU  - Mentis,A-FA
AU  - Mestrovic,T
AU  - Miazgowski,B
AU  - Mirica,A
AU  - Mirijello,A
AU  - Moazen,B
AU  - Mohammed,S
AU  - Mulita,F
AU  - Nagel,G
AU  - Negoi,I
AU  - Negoi,RI
AU  - Nwatah,VE
AU  - Padron-Monedero,A
AU  - Panda-Jonas,S
AU  - Pardhan,S
AU  - Pasovic,M
AU  - Patel,J
AU  - Petcu,I-R
AU  - Pinheiro,M
AU  - Pollok,RCG
AU  - Postma,MJ
AU  - Rawaf,DL
AU  - Rawaf,S
AU  - Romero-Rodriguez,E
AU  - Ronfani,L
AU  - Sagoe,D
AU  - Sanmarchi,F
AU  - Schaub,MP
AU  - Sharew,NT
AU  - Shiri,R
AU  - Shokraneh,F
AU  - Sigfusdottir,ID
AU  - Silva,JP
AU  - Silva,R
AU  - Socea,B
AU  - Szocska,M
AU  - Tabares-Seisdedos,R
AU  - Torrado,M
AU  - Tovani-Palone,MR
AU  - Vasankari,TJ
AU  - Veroux,M
AU  - Viner,RM
AU  - Werdecker,A
AU  - Winkler,AS
AU  - Hay,S
AU  - Ferrari,AJ
AU  - Naghavi,M
AU  - Allebeck,P
AU  - Monasta,L
DO  - 10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100341
EP  - 18
PY  - 2022///
SN  - 2666-7762
SP  - 1
TI  - The burden of mental disorders, substance use disorders and self-harm among young people in Europe, 1990-2019: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
T2  - The Lancet Regional Health Europe
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100341
UR  - https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000797600600006&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776222000345?via%3Dihub
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/99839
VL  - 16
ER  -
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