Imperial College London

DrHeliHietala

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Physics

Academic Visitor
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 7660h.hietala CV

 
 
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Location

 

6M58Blackett LaboratorySouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Vuorinen:2021:10.1029/2021JA029188,
author = {Vuorinen, L and Hietala, H and Plaschke, F and LaMoury, AT},
doi = {10.1029/2021JA029188},
journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics},
title = {Magnetic field in magnetosheath jets: a statistical study of B-Z near the magnetopause},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029188},
volume = {126},
year = {2021}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Magnetosheath jets travel from the bow shock toward the magnetopause, and some of them eventually impact it. Jet impacts have recently been linked to triggering magnetopause reconnection in case studies by Hietala et al. (2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017gl076525) and Nykyri et al. (2019, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018ja026357). In this study, we focus on the enhancing or suppressing effect jets could have on reconnection by locally altering the magnetic shear via their own magnetic fields. Using observations from the years 2008–2011 made by the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms spacecraft and solar wind OMNI data, we statistically study for the first time urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0002 within jets in the Geocentric Solar Magnetospheric coordinates. We find that urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0003 opposite to the prevailing interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0004 is roughly as common in jets as in the non-jet magnetosheath near the magnetopause, but these observations are distributed differently. 60–70% of jet intervals contain bursts of opposite polarity urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0005 in comparison to around 40urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0006 of similar non-jet intervals. The median duration of such a burst in jets is 10 s and strength is urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0007nT. We also investigate the prevalence of the type of strong urn:x-wiley:21699380:media:jgra56695:jgra56695-math-0008nT pulses that Nykyri et al. (2019, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018ja026357) linked to a substorm onset. In our data set, such pulses were observed in around 13% of jets. Our statistical results indicate that jets may have the potential to affect local magnetopause reconnection via their magnetic fields. Future studies are needed to determine whether such effects can be ob
AU - Vuorinen,L
AU - Hietala,H
AU - Plaschke,F
AU - LaMoury,AT
DO - 10.1029/2021JA029188
PY - 2021///
SN - 2169-9380
TI - Magnetic field in magnetosheath jets: a statistical study of B-Z near the magnetopause
T2 - Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029188
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000702340700048&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/92615
VL - 126
ER -