Summary
Dr James Lawrence is a Senior Lecturer in Engineering Geology/Geotechnics. After graduating from Cardiff University with a MSc. in Mineral Resources he worked as a geologist in the petroleum industry before joining the University of Brighton. James worked at the University of Brighton for eight years as a researcher and lecturer, whilst working towards his PhD. His research focused on the engineering properties of the chalk in relation to coastal environments and processes. This research gave James the opportunity to work on several major pan-European research and industrial projects.
In 2008 James accepted a lectureship in Engineering and Petroleum Geology at the University of Leeds. With his team of research students James worked throughout Europe, the Middle East and Asia. James was Director of Masters Education and Deputy Director of the Earth Surface Science Institute research group.
In 2013 James left the University of Leeds to work in the Siting Team at Radioactive Waste Management Ltd (RWM) as the Geological Investigations Manager, where he managed the site characterisation project focusing on developing a new programme for the disposal of the UK’s radioactive waste in an underground Geological Disposal Facility (GDF).
James was appointed a Senior Lecturer within the Geotechnics Group at Imperial College in 2016, where he now has an active research group. His applied research focuses on a holistic approach to rock engineering, Cretaceous and Cenozoic geology and geophysical methods. His current research is focused on the geology and geomorphology of Southern England and West Cumbria, development of remote sensing tools such as InSAR and other technologies to monitor ground movements, and Upper Cretaceous Carbonates (Chalk) driven by the needs of the civil engineering, nuclear and petroleum sector.
James has successfully led over 15 research projects, authored over 20 publications in international journals. He has worked on several large infrastructure projects and written numerous industrial reports. Recent and current research projects include:
- Deformation measurement and geological insight from InSAR for the rural UK
- Understanding geological evolution of chalk cliffs and coastal processes using InSAR
- Detection of ground movement induced by the Tideway East deep tunnel, using InSAR and ground surveying
- Long-term nuclear decommissioning InSAR monitoring
- The safety and regulatory challenges associate with the geological disposal of the UK’s higher activity radioactive waste in England and Wales.
- The geology and geomorphology of West Cumbria The geological disposal of high level wastes in China
- Infrastructure challenges posed by The Harwich Formation
- The role of faulting in London: How tectonic-scale processes influence site-scale geotechnical behaviour
- Retardation of radionuclides and contaminants in weathered chalk
Teaching responsibilities include Rock Engineering, Soils and Engineering Geology, Site Investigation and Geomorphology at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. He leads four field trips each year in the UK and Greece. Current management responsibilities include 1st year co-ordinator for the Civil Engineering (MEng) course.
James is an executive committee member of the British Geotechnical Association (BGA), and he is on the editorial board of the Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology.
Areas of expertise:
Upper Cretaceous carbonates (Chalk), Quaternary geomorphology, geological disposal of radioactive waste, geomechanics, structural geology, petroleum reservoir characterisation, InSAR (Interferometric synthetic aperture radar) coastal processes related to the impact of climate change and weathering of rock.
Publications
Journals
Rashid F, Hussein D, Glover PWJ, et al. , 2022, Quantitative diagenesis: methods for studying the evolution of the physical properties of tight carbonate reservoir rocks, Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol:139, ISSN:0264-8172, Pages:105603-105603
Vinck K, Liu T, Jardine RJ, et al. , 2022, Advanced in-situ and laboratory characterisation of the ALPACA chalk research site, Géotechnique, ISSN:0016-8505
Edgar J, Ghail R, Lawrence J, et al. , 2022, The impact of facies variability within the Harwich Formation on ground engineering in the London area, UK, Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, Vol:55, ISSN:1470-9236
Hussein D, Rashid F, Lawrence JA, et al. , 2022, Influence of fractures on the reservoir quality of Lower Miocene carbonates in Northern Iraq, Arabian Journal of Geosciences, Vol:15, ISSN:1866-7511
Marsh AI, Williams OBE, FREng LG, et al. , 2021, A sensitivity study of the factors affecting the risks associated with the disposal of spent nuclear fuel in a geological disposal facility in a clay environment, Progress in Nuclear Energy, Vol:140, ISSN:0149-1970, Pages:1-17