Imperial College London
Portrait Picture

Emeritus ProfessorLidiaLonergan

Faculty of Engineering, Department of Earth Science & Engineering

Emeritus Reader of Geotectonics
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 6465l.lonergan Website

 
 
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Location

 

3.48Royal School of MinesSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Gu:2021:10.1111/bre.12559,
author = {Gu, Z and Lonergan, L and Zhai, X and Zhang, B and Lu, W},
doi = {10.1111/bre.12559},
journal = {Basin Research},
pages = {2328--2357},
title = {The formation of the Sichuan Basin, South China, during the Late Ediacaran to Early Cambrian},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bre.12559},
volume = {33},
year = {2021}
}
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RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Upper Ediacaran to Lower Cambrian of the Sichuan Basin in South China has long been considered to be dominated by shallowwater deposition. Hydrocarbon exploration, however, has revealed that a NWSE trending intraplatform trough formed in the basin during the same period. Although different models have been proposed, the formation and evolution of the trough are still not fully understood. In this study, we investigate both the origin of the intraplatform trough and the formation of the Sichuan Basin by integrating seismic interpretation, well correlation and tectonic subsidence analysis. The seismic and well data clearly show three stages of development of the trough. The first stage, in the early Late Ediacaran, is characterized by considerable thinning of the lower two members of the Upper Ediacaran from the platform margins to the trough. In the second stage, in the late Late Ediacaran, the platform margins backstepped and the extent of the trough expanded significantly to a width of ca. ~400 km. The third stage, in the early Early Cambrian, was dominated by gradual filling of the trough and onlapping of the platform margins. Backstripped tectonic subsidence curves show one, or two closely spaced episodes of linear subsidence starting at ~550 Ma and then decreasing exponentially until ~450 Ma. The shape of the subsidence curves is consistent with formation of the Sichuan Basin by low, and slow amounts of lithospheric stretching of thickened cratonic lithosphere. The tectonic subsidence increases from the centre to the NW of the basin. Interestingly the margins of the trough do not correlate with contoured values of increased tectonic subsidence and we infer that the trough was a palaeogeographic embayment in a large carbonate platform that developed in a broad, ramplike area of slow and low subsidence tilting down to the protoTethyan ocean located to the NW of the basin.
AU  - Gu,Z
AU  - Lonergan,L
AU  - Zhai,X
AU  - Zhang,B
AU  - Lu,W
DO  - 10.1111/bre.12559
EP  - 2357
PY  - 2021///
SN  - 0950-091X
SP  - 2328
TI  - The formation of the Sichuan Basin, South China, during the Late Ediacaran to Early Cambrian
T2  - Basin Research
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bre.12559
UR  - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000629579600001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR  - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bre.12559
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/87787
VL  - 33
ER  -
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