Imperial College London

ProfessorLorenzoMacorini

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Professor of Structural Engineering
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 6078l.macorini

 
 
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Assistant

 

Ms Ruth Bello +44 (0)20 7594 6040

 
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Location

 

325Skempton BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@inproceedings{Plavsic:2021,
author = {Plavsic, A and Panto, B and Chisari, C and Macorini, L and Izzuddin, B and Boem, I and Gattesco, N},
pages = {595--606},
publisher = {Institute of Structural Analysis and Antiseismic ResearchSchool of Civil Engineering},
title = {Nonlinear simulation of masonry vaults under earthquake loading},
url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/91632},
year = {2021}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - CPAPER
AB - Masonry vaults are present in a large number of historical structures and often used as floor-ing and roofing systems in monumental palaces and religious buildings, typically incorporat-ing no backfill. Many of these structures are located in seismic regions and have been shownto be particularly vulnerable during recent earthquakes, with a need for accurate modelling to avoid future losses. Masonry vaults are often analysed using limit analysis procedures un-der the hypotheses of no-tension material and absence of sliding along the masonry joints.However, this method can be inaccurate for barrel vaults found in buildings, which are typi-cally slender with no backfill. In this case, the masonry tensile strength and the progressive damage propagation play an important role in the nonlinear behaviour and ultimate strength of the vault. In this study, a detailed mesoscale finite element mesoscale approach is used to model slender unreinforced barrel vaults subjected to cyclic quasi-static and dynamic load-ing. According to this approach, 3D solid elements connected by 2D damage-plasticity inter-faces are used to represent the arrangement of bricks and mortar present in the masonry. Theproposed numerical description is first validated against the results from physical tests on a barrel vault under quasi-static cyclic loading. Subsequently, the shear response of a prototype vault is analysed by performing nonlinear simulations under prescribed horizontal displace-ments at the supports, considering also the influence of previous damage induced by earth-quakes with different magnitudes.
AU - Plavsic,A
AU - Panto,B
AU - Chisari,C
AU - Macorini,L
AU - Izzuddin,B
AU - Boem,I
AU - Gattesco,N
EP - 606
PB - Institute of Structural Analysis and Antiseismic ResearchSchool of Civil Engineering
PY - 2021///
SP - 595
TI - Nonlinear simulation of masonry vaults under earthquake loading
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/91632
ER -