Imperial College London
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DrLorainneTudor Car

Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health

Honorary Senior Research Fellow
 
 
 
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l.tudor.car

 
 
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Reynolds BuildingCharing Cross Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Driscoll:2020:10.1136/oemed-2019-106013,
author = {Driscoll, T and Steenland, K and Pearce, N and Rushton, L and Hutchings, SJ and Straif, K and Abate, D and Acharya, D and Agrawal, A and Alahdab, F and Alene, KA and Androudi, S and Anjomshoa, M and Antonio, CAT and Aremu, O and Ataro, Z and Badaw, A and Banoub, JAM and Barker-Collo, SL and Bedi, N and Bennett, DA and Bernstein, R and Beuran, M and Bhattacharyya, K and Bijani, A and Butt, ZA and Carrero, JJ and Castaneda-Orjuela, CA and Chimed-Ochir, O and Dandona, L and Dandona, R and Dang, AK and Daryani, A and Desalegn, BB and Dharmaratne, SD and Djalalinia, S and Dubljanin, E and Ebrahimpour, S and El-Khatib, Z and Fareed, M and Fareed, M and Faro, A and Fernandes, E and Fischer, F and Fukumoto, T and Gallus, S and Gebremichae, TG and Gezae, KE and Grada, A and Guo, Y and Gupta, R and Haj-Mirzaian, A and Haj-Mirzaian, A and Hamidi, S and Hasan, M and Hasankhani, M and Hay, SI and Hoang, CL and Hole, MK and Hosgood, HD and Hostiuc, M and Hostiuc, S and Irvani, SSN and Islam, SMS and},
doi = {10.1136/oemed-2019-106013},
journal = {Occupational and Environmental Medicine},
pages = {142--150},
title = {Global and regional burden of chronic respiratory disease in 2016 arising from non-infectious airborne occupational exposures: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2019-106013},
volume = {77},
year = {2020}
}
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TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives This paper presents detailed analysis of the global and regional burden of chronic respiratory disease arising from occupational airborne exposures, as estimated in the Global Burden of Disease 2016 study.Methods The burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to occupational exposure to particulate matter, gases and fumes, and secondhand smoke, and the burden of asthma resulting from occupational exposure to asthmagens, was estimated using the population attributable fraction (PAF), calculated using exposure prevalence and relative risks from the literature. PAFs were applied to the number of deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for COPD and asthma. Pneumoconioses were estimated directly from cause of death data. Age-standardised rates were based only on persons aged 15 years and above.Results The estimated PAFs (based on DALYs) were 17% (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 14%–20%) for COPD and 10% (95% UI 9%–11%) for asthma. There were estimated to be 519 000 (95% UI 441,000–609,000) deaths from chronic respiratory disease in 2016 due to occupational airborne risk factors (COPD: 460,100 [95% UI 382,000–551,000]; asthma: 37,600 [95% UI 28,400–47,900]; pneumoconioses: 21,500 [95% UI 17,900–25,400]. The equivalent overall burden estimate was 13.6 million (95% UI 11.9–15.5 million); DALYs (COPD: 10.7 [95% UI 9.0–12.5] million; asthma: 2.3 [95% UI 1.9–2.9] million; pneumoconioses: 0.58 [95% UI 0.46–0.67] million). Rates were highest in males; older persons and mainly in Oceania, Asia and sub-Saharan Africa; and decreased from 1990 to 2016.Conclusions Workplace exposures resulting in COPD, asthma and pneumoconiosis continue to be important contributors to the burden of disease in all regions of the world. This should be reducible through improved prevention and control of relevant exposures.
AU  - Driscoll,T
AU  - Steenland,K
AU  - Pearce,N
AU  - Rushton,L
AU  - Hutchings,SJ
AU  - Straif,K
AU  - Abate,D
AU  - Acharya,D
AU  - Agrawal,A
AU  - Alahdab,F
AU  - Alene,KA
AU  - Androudi,S
AU  - Anjomshoa,M
AU  - Antonio,CAT
AU  - Aremu,O
AU  - Ataro,Z
AU  - Badaw,A
AU  - Banoub,JAM
AU  - Barker-Collo,SL
AU  - Bedi,N
AU  - Bennett,DA
AU  - Bernstein,R
AU  - Beuran,M
AU  - Bhattacharyya,K
AU  - Bijani,A
AU  - Butt,ZA
AU  - Carrero,JJ
AU  - Castaneda-Orjuela,CA
AU  - Chimed-Ochir,O
AU  - Dandona,L
AU  - Dandona,R
AU  - Dang,AK
AU  - Daryani,A
AU  - Desalegn,BB
AU  - Dharmaratne,SD
AU  - Djalalinia,S
AU  - Dubljanin,E
AU  - Ebrahimpour,S
AU  - El-Khatib,Z
AU  - Fareed,M
AU  - Fareed,M
AU  - Faro,A
AU  - Fernandes,E
AU  - Fischer,F
AU  - Fukumoto,T
AU  - Gallus,S
AU  - Gebremichae,TG
AU  - Gezae,KE
AU  - Grada,A
AU  - Guo,Y
AU  - Gupta,R
AU  - Haj-Mirzaian,A
AU  - Haj-Mirzaian,A
AU  - Hamidi,S
AU  - Hasan,M
AU  - Hasankhani,M
AU  - Hay,SI
AU  - Hoang,CL
AU  - Hole,MK
AU  - Hosgood,HD
AU  - Hostiuc,M
AU  - Hostiuc,S
AU  - Irvani,SSN
AU  - Islam,SMS
AU  - Jakovljevic,M
AU  - Jha,RP
AU  - Jonas,JB
AU  - Kahsay,A
AU  - Kasaeian,A
AU  - Kawakami,N
AU  - Khader,YS
AU  - Khafaie,MA
AU  - Khan,EA
AU  - Khosravi,MH
AU  - Khubchandani,J
AU  - Kim,YJ
AU  - Kimokoti,RW
AU  - Kisa,A
AU  - Kogevinas,M
AU  - Kosen,S
AU  - Koul,PA
AU  - Koyanagi,A
AU  - Defo,BK
AU  - Kumar,GA
AU  - Lal,DK
AU  - Latif,A
AU  - Leigh,J
AU  - Levi,M
AU  - Li,S
AU  - Linn,S
AU  - Mahotra,NB
AU  - Majdan,M
AU  - Malekzadeh,R
AU  - Mansournia,MA
AU  - Martins-Melo,FR
AU  - Massenburg,BB
AU  - Mehta,V
AU  - Melese,A
AU  - Melku,M
AU  - Memish,ZA
AU  - Mendoza,W
AU  - Meretoja,TJ
AU  - Mestrovic,T
AU  - Mini,GK
AU  - Mirrakhimov,EM
AU  - Moazen,B
AU  - Mezerji,NMG
AU  - Mohammed,S
AU  - Mokdad,AH
AU  - Monasta,L
AU  - Moodley,Y
AU  - Moosazadeh,M
AU  - Moradi,G
AU  - Morawska,L
AU  - Morrison,SD
AU  - Mousav,SM
AU  - Mustafa,G
AU  - Nangia,V
AU  - Nego,I
AU  - Negoi,RI
AU  - Nguyen,CT
AU  - Nguyen,TH
AU  - Nixon,MR
AU  - Ofori-Asenso,R
AU  - Ogbo,FA
AU  - Olagunju,AT
AU  - Olusanya,BO
AU  - Mahesh,PA
AU  - Panda-Jonas,S
AU  - Park,E-K
AU  - Pati,S
AU  - Qorbani,M
AU  - Rafay,A
AU  - Rafiei,A
AU  - Rahim,F
AU  - Rahimi-Movaghar,V
AU  - Rajati,F
AU  - Reiner,RC
AU  - Rezaei,S
AU  - Roever,L
AU  - Ronfani,L
AU  - Roshandel,G
AU  - Saddik,B
AU  - Safir,S
AU  - Sahraian,MA
AU  - Samy,AM
AU  - Schwebel,DC
AU  - Sepanlou,SG
AU  - Serdar,B
AU  - Shaikh,MA
AU  - Sheikh,A
AU  - Shigematsu,M
AU  - Shiri,R
AU  - Shirkoohi,R
AU  - Si,S
AU  - Silva,JP
AU  - Sinha,DN
AU  - Soofi,M
AU  - Soriano,JB
AU  - Sreeramareddy,CT
AU  - Stanaway,JD
AU  - Stokes,MA
AU  - Sufiyan,MB
AU  - Sutradhar,I
AU  - Tabares-Seisdedos,R
AU  - Takahashi,K
AU  - Tefera,YM
AU  - Temsah,M-H
AU  - Tovani-Palone,MR
AU  - Tran,BX
AU  - Tran,KB
AU  - Car,LT
AU  - Ullah,I
AU  - Valdez,PR
AU  - van,Boven JFM
AU  - Vas
DO  - 10.1136/oemed-2019-106013
EP  - 150
PY  - 2020///
SN  - 1351-0711
SP  - 142
TI  - Global and regional burden of chronic respiratory disease in 2016 arising from non-infectious airborne occupational exposures: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
T2  - Occupational and Environmental Medicine
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2019-106013
UR  - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000518866100003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR  - https://oem.bmj.com/content/77/3/142
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/78928
VL  - 77
ER  -
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