Imperial College London

Michael J Jeger

Faculty of Natural SciencesDepartment of Life Sciences (Silwood Park)

Emeritus Professor of Horticulture
 
 
 
//

Contact

 

+44 (0)1398 332 941m.jeger Website

 
 
//

Location

 

Home working 13 Brook Street, Bampton, Devon EX16 9LUSilwood ParkSilwood Park

//

Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Hamelin:2016:10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.02.017,
author = {Hamelin, FM and Allen, LJS and Prendeville, HR and Hajimorad, MR and Jeger, MJ},
doi = {10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.02.017},
journal = {Journal of Theoretical Biology},
pages = {75--89},
title = {The evolution of plant virus transmission pathways},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.02.017},
volume = {396},
year = {2016}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - The evolution of plant virus transmission pathways is studied through transmission via seed, pollen, or a vector. We address the questions: under what circumstances does vector transmission make pollen transmission redundant? Can evolution lead to the coexistence of multiple virus transmission pathways? We restrict the analysis to an annual plant population in which reproduction through seed is obligatory. A semi-discrete model with pollen, seed, and vector transmission is formulated to investigate these questions. We assume vector and pollen transmission rates are frequency-dependent and density-dependent, respectively. An ecological stability analysis is performed for the semi-discrete model and used to inform an evolutionary study of trade-offs between pollen and seed versus vector transmission. Evolutionary dynamics critically depend on the shape of the trade-off functions. Assuming a trade-off between pollen and vector transmission, evolution either leads to an evolutionarily stable mix of pollen and vector transmission (concave trade-off) or there is evolutionary bi-stability (convex trade-off); the presence of pollen transmission may prevent evolution of vector transmission. Considering a trade-off between seed and vector transmission, evolutionary branching and the subsequent coexistence of pollen-borne and vector-borne strains is possible. This study contributes to the theory behind the diversity of plant–virus transmission patterns observed in nature.
AU - Hamelin,FM
AU - Allen,LJS
AU - Prendeville,HR
AU - Hajimorad,MR
AU - Jeger,MJ
DO - 10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.02.017
EP - 89
PY - 2016///
SN - 1095-8541
SP - 75
TI - The evolution of plant virus transmission pathways
T2 - Journal of Theoretical Biology
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2016.02.017
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/56388
VL - 396
ER -