Imperial College London

Dr Marcela P. Vizcaychipi

Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Surgery & Cancer

Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 3315 8903m.vizcaychipi Website

 
 
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Location

 

3.21Chelsea and Westminster HospitalChelsea and Westminster Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Labeau:2020:10.1007/s00134-020-06234-9,
author = {Labeau, SO and Afonso, E and Benbenishty, J and Blackwood, B and Boulanger, C and Brett, SJ and Calvino-Gunther, S and Chaboyer, W and Coyer, F and Deschepper, M and Francois, G and Honore, PM and Jankovic, R and Khanna, AK and Llaurado-Serra, M and Lin, F and Rose, L and Rubulotta, F and Saager, L and Williams, G and Blot, S},
doi = {10.1007/s00134-020-06234-9},
journal = {Intensive Care Medicine},
pages = {160--169},
title = {Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-06234-9},
volume = {47},
year = {2020}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - PurposeIntensive care unit (ICU) patients are particularly susceptible to developing pressure injuries. Epidemiologic data is however unavailable. We aimed to provide an international picture of the extent of pressure injuries and factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries in adult ICU patients.MethodsInternational 1-day point-prevalence study; follow-up for outcome assessment until hospital discharge (maximum 12 weeks). Factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injury and hospital mortality were assessed by generalised linear mixed-effects regression analysis.ResultsData from 13,254 patients in 1117 ICUs (90 countries) revealed 6747 pressure injuries; 3997 (59.2%) were ICU-acquired. Overall prevalence was 26.6% (95% confidence interval [CI] 25.9–27.3). ICU-acquired prevalence was 16.2% (95% CI 15.6–16.8). Sacrum (37%) and heels (19.5%) were most affected. Factors independently associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries were older age, male sex, being underweight, emergency surgery, higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, Braden score < 19, ICU stay > 3 days, comorbidities (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, immunodeficiency), organ support (renal replacement, mechanical ventilation on ICU admission), and being in a low or lower-middle income-economy. Gradually increasing associations with mortality were identified for increasing severity of pressure injury: stage I (odds ratio [OR] 1.5; 95% CI 1.2–1.8), stage II (OR 1.6; 95% CI 1.4–1.9), and stage III or worse (OR 2.8; 95% CI 2.3–3.3).ConclusionPressure injuries are common in adult ICU patients. ICU-acquired pressure injuries are associated with mainly intrinsic factors and mortality. Optimal care standards, increased awareness, appropriate resource allocation, and further research into optimal prevention are pivotal to tackle this important patient safety threat.
AU - Labeau,SO
AU - Afonso,E
AU - Benbenishty,J
AU - Blackwood,B
AU - Boulanger,C
AU - Brett,SJ
AU - Calvino-Gunther,S
AU - Chaboyer,W
AU - Coyer,F
AU - Deschepper,M
AU - Francois,G
AU - Honore,PM
AU - Jankovic,R
AU - Khanna,AK
AU - Llaurado-Serra,M
AU - Lin,F
AU - Rose,L
AU - Rubulotta,F
AU - Saager,L
AU - Williams,G
AU - Blot,S
DO - 10.1007/s00134-020-06234-9
EP - 169
PY - 2020///
SN - 0342-4642
SP - 160
TI - Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study
T2 - Intensive Care Medicine
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-06234-9
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000578414900001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00134-020-06234-9
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/82484
VL - 47
ER -