Imperial College London

Professor Nick Buenfeld

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Professor of Concrete Structures
 
 
 
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Contact

 

n.buenfeld Website

 
 
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Location

 

228BSkempton BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Publication Type
Year
to

250 results found

Wu Z, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2014, Effect of confining pressure and microcracks on mass transport properties of concrete, ADVANCES IN APPLIED CERAMICS, Vol: 113, Pages: 485-495, ISSN: 1743-6753

Journal article

Yio MHN, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2014, Fluorescence laser scanning confocal microscopy for real-time imaging of early cement hydration, 15th Euroseminar on Microscopy Applied to Building Materials

Conference paper

Abyaneh SD, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2014, Computational investigation of capillary absorption in concrete using a three-dimensional mesoscale approach, COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, Vol: 87, Pages: 54-64, ISSN: 0927-0256

Journal article

Yio MHN, Phelan JC, Wong HS, Buenfeld NRet al., 2014, Determining the slag fraction, water/binder ratio and degree of hydration in hardened cement pastes, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol: 56, Pages: 171-181, ISSN: 0008-8846

A method for determining the original mix composition of hardened slag-blended cement-based materials based on analysis of backscattered electron images combined with loss on ignition measurements is presented. The method does not require comparison to reference standards or prior knowledge of the composition of the binders used. Therefore, it is well-suited for application to real structures. The method is also able to calculate the degrees of reaction of slag and cement. Results obtained from an experimental study involving sixty samples with a wide range of water/binder (w/b) ratios (0.30 to 0.50), slag/binder ratios (0 to 0.6) and curing ages (3 days to 1 year) show that the method is very promising. The mean absolute errors for the estimated slag, water and cement contents (kg/m3), w/b and s/b ratios were 9.1%, 1.5%, 2.5%, 4.7% and 8.7%, respectively. 91% of the estimated w/b ratios were within 0.036 of the actual values.

Journal article

Dehghanpoor Abyaneh S, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2013, Modelling the diffusivity of mortar and concrete using a three-dimensional mesostructure with several aggregate shapes, Computational Materials Science, Vol: 78, Pages: 63-73, ISSN: 0927-0256

Journal article

Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, Matter K, 2013, Estimating the original cement content and water-cement ratio of Portland cement concrete and mortar using backscattered electron microscopy, MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH, Vol: 65, Pages: 693-706, ISSN: 0024-9831

Journal article

Dehghanpoor Abyaneh S, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2012, Investigating into the diffusivity of concrete using a three dimensional multi-phase model, 3rd International Conference on the Durability of Concrete Structures

Conference paper

Wong HS, Zimmerman RW, Buenfeld NR, 2012, Estimating the permeability of cement pastes and mortars using image analysis and effective medium theory, Cem. Concr. Res., Vol: 42, Pages: 476-483

Journal article

Buenfeld NR, Wong HS, 2011, Assessing the durability of new concretes, 31st Cement & Concrete Science Conference

Conference paper

Buenfeld NR, 2011, Editorial: Automated monitoring of concrete structures - research opportunities, MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH, Vol: 63, Pages: 79-80, ISSN: 0024-9831

Journal article

Wong HS, Pappas AM, Zimmerman RW, Buenfeld NRet al., 2011, Effect of entrained air voids on the microstructure and mass transport properties of concrete, Cem. Concr. Res., Vol: 41, Pages: 1067-1077

Journal article

Zhao YX, Karimi AR, Wong HS, BY H, Buenfeld NR, Jin WLet al., 2011, Comparison of uniform and non-uniform corrosion induced damage in reinforced concrete based on image analysis, Corrosion Science, Vol: 9, Pages: 2803-2814

Journal article

Lee HXD, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2010, Self-sealing concrete using superabsorbent polymers, International RILEM Conference on Use of Superabsorbent Polymers and Other New Additives in Concrete, Publisher: RILEM Publications SARL, Pages: 171-178

Abstract: Superabsorbent polymers (SAP) have the potential to be used as an admixture to enhance the self-sealing of cracks in cement-based materials such as concrete. In this study, cement paste and mortar specimens containing different types of SAP were cast and mechanically loaded to produce a single through-crack with controllable width between 100µm to 400µm. These specimens were then exposed to 0.02M sodium chloride solution at a pressure gradient of 4 and the flow rates were measured with time to evaluate the efficiency of the SAP for crack sealing. The cumulative flow through specimens containing 5% SAP by weight of cement was up to 85% lower than that of the control specimen.

Conference paper

Lee HXD, Wong HS, Buenfeld N, 2010, Self-sealing cement-based materials using superabsorbent polymers, RILEM Conference on Use of Superabsorbent Polymers and Other New Additives in Concrete, Publisher: RILEM Publications SARL, Pages: 171-178

Superabsorbent polymers (SAP) have the potential to be used as an admixture to enhance the self-sealing of cracks in cement-based materials such as concrete. In this study, cement paste and mortar specimens containing different types of SAP were cast and mechanically loaded to produce a single through-crack with controllable width between 100µm to 400µm. These specimens were then exposed to 0.02M sodium chloride solution at a pressure gradient of 4 and the flow rates were measured with time to evaluate the efficiency of the SAP for crack sealing. The cumulative flow through specimens containing 5% SAP by weight of cement was up to 85% lower than that of the control specimen.

Conference paper

Lee HXD, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2010, Estimating the swelling ratio of superabsorbent polymers in cement-based materials, Use of superabsorbent polymers and other new additives in concrete, Publisher: RILEM

Conference paper

Wong HS, Zimmerman RW, Buenfeld NR, 2010, Estimating the permeability of cement-based materials using image analysis and effective medium theory, Symposium on Concrete Modelling CONMOD 2010, Pages: 37-40

Conference paper

Grassl P, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2010, Influence of entrained air on shrinkage induced micro-cracking of concrete and mortar, Symposium on Concrete Modelling CONMOD 2010, Pages: 207-210

Conference paper

Grassl P, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2010, Influence of aggregate size and volume fraction on shrinkage induced micro-cracking of concrete and mortar, Cem. Concr. Res., Vol: 40, Pages: 1139-1148

Journal article

Lee HXD, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2010, The potential of superabsorbent polymer for self-sealing cracks in concrete, Advances in Applied Ceramics, Vol: 109, Pages: 296-302

Journal article

Wong HS, Zhao YX, Karimi AR, Buenfeld NR, Jin WLet al., 2010, On the penetration of rust from reinforcing steel into concrete due to chloride-induced corrosion, Corrosion Science, Vol: 52, Pages: 2469-2480

Journal article

Wong HS, Matter K, Buenfeld NR, 2009, Estimating the water/cement (w/c) ratio of hardened concrete using backscattered electron microscopy, 12th Euroseminar on Microscopy Applied to Building Materials, Publisher: TU Dortmund, Pages: 96-97

Conference paper

Grassl P, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2009, Influence of aggregate size on shrinkage induced micro-cracking of mortar and concrete, 12th International Conference on Fracture

Conference paper

Zheng JJ, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2009, Assessing the influence of ITZ on the steady-state chloride diffusivity of cement-based materials using a numerical model, Cem Concr Res, Vol: 39, Pages: 805-813

Journal article

Lee HXD, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2008, The potential of superabsorbent polymer for self-sealing cracks in concrete, 28th Cement and Concrete Science Conference

Conference paper

Head MK, Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2008, Characterising aggregate surface geometry in thin sections of mortar and concrete, Cem. Concr. Res., Vol: 38, Pages: 1227-1231

Journal article

Ann KY, Buenfeld NR, 2007, The effect of calcium nitrite on the chloride-induced corrosion of steel in concrete, MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH, Vol: 59, Pages: 689-697, ISSN: 0024-9831

Journal article

Wong HS, Buenfeld NR, 2007, Estimating the water/cement (w/c) ratio from the phase composition of hardened cement paste, 11th Euroseminar on Microscopy Applied to Building Materials, Pages: 113-114, ISSN: 0871-1607

Conference paper

Wong H S, Buenfeld N R, Hill J, Harris A Wet al., 2007, Mass transport properties of mature wasteform grouts, Adv Cem Res, Vol: 19, Pages: 35-46

Journal article

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