Publications
266 results found
Kirkman MA, Muirhead W, Nandi D, et al., 2014, Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the "Neurosurgical Evaluation of Attitudes towards Simulation Training" (NEAT) Tool for Use in Neurosurgical Education and Training, WORLD NEUROSURGERY, Vol: 82, Pages: 284-291, ISSN: 1878-8750
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- Citations: 7
Hull L, Birnbach D, Arora S, et al., 2014, Improving Surgical Ward Care, ANNALS OF SURGERY, Vol: 259, Pages: 904-909, ISSN: 0003-4932
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- Citations: 14
Mitchell EL, Arora S, Moneta GL, et al., 2014, A systematic review of assessment of skill acquisition and operative competency in vascular surgical training, JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY, Vol: 59, Pages: 1440-1455, ISSN: 0741-5214
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- Citations: 49
Harrysson I, Hull L, Sevdalis N, et al., 2014, Development of a knowledge, skills, and attitudes framework for training in laparoscopic cholecystectomy, AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, Vol: 207, Pages: 790-796, ISSN: 0002-9610
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- Citations: 15
Sarkar S, Arora S, Lamb BW, et al., 2014, Urology MDTs : multi-disciplinary or multi-dysfunctional?, Annual Meeting of the Society-of-Academic-and-Research-Surgery, Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 65-66, ISSN: 0007-1323
Sevdalis N, Undre S, McDermott J, et al., 2014, Impact of Intraoperative Distractions on Patient Safety: A Prospective Descriptive Study Using Validated Instruments, WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGERY, Vol: 38, Pages: 751-758, ISSN: 0364-2313
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- Citations: 56
Van Herzeele I, Sevdalis N, Lachat M, et al., 2014, Team training in ruptured EVAR, JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY, Vol: 55, Pages: 193-206, ISSN: 0021-9509
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- Citations: 12
Miles A, McClements P, Steele R, et al., 2014, THE IMPACT OF INTERVAL CANCERS IN FOBT SCREENING ON ADJUSTMENT TO A CANCER DIAGNOSIS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS SCREENING, ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, Vol: 47, Pages: S235-S235, ISSN: 0883-6612
Davis GS, Sevdalis N, Drumright LN, 2014, Spatial and temporal analyses to investigate infectious disease transmission within healthcare settings, JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, Vol: 86, Pages: 227-243, ISSN: 0195-6701
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- Citations: 16
Sarkar S, Arora S, Lamb BW, et al., 2014, Urology MDTs: multi-disciplinary or multi-dysfunctional?, Conference on Changing Paradigms in Urology (UROFAIR), Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 28-28, ISSN: 1464-4096
Sarkar S, Arora S, Soukup T, et al., 2014, Variability in the quality of decision-making processes in urology multidisciplinary teams compared to other cancer specialties, Conference on Changing Paradigms in Urology (UROFAIR), Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 27-28, ISSN: 1464-4096
Jalil R, Sarkar S, Sevdalis N, et al., 2014, Decision making and decision implementation in cancer multidisciplinary teams MDTs, Conference on Changing Paradigms in Urology (UROFAIR), Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 32-32, ISSN: 1464-4096
Jalil R, Sarkar S, Rios MV, et al., 2014, Barriers to decision making in cancer multidisciplinary teams. Analysis of cancer decision-making in three surgical specialties, Conference on Changing Paradigms in Urology (UROFAIR), Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 32-32, ISSN: 1464-4096
Passauer-Baierl S, Hull L, Miskovic D, et al., 2014, Re-Validating the Observational Teamwork Assessment for Surgery Tool (OTAS-D): Cultural Adaptation, Refinement, and Psychometric Evaluation, WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGERY, Vol: 38, Pages: 305-313, ISSN: 0364-2313
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- Citations: 18
Wheelock A, Miraldo M, Parand A, et al., 2014, Journey to vaccination: a protocol for a multinational qualitative study, BMJ Open, Vol: 4, ISSN: 2044-6055
Introduction In the past two decades, childhood vaccination coverage has increased dramatically, averting an estimated 2–3 million deaths per year. Adult vaccination coverage, however, remains inconsistently recorded and substandard. Although structural barriers are known to limit coverage, social and psychological factors can also affect vaccine uptake. Previous qualitative studies have explored beliefs, attitudes and preferences associated with seasonal influenza (flu) vaccination uptake, yet little research has investigated how participants’ context and experiences influence their vaccination decision-making process over time. This paper aims to provide a detailed account of a mixed methods approach designed to understand the wider constellation of social and psychological factors likely to influence adult vaccination decisions, as well as the context in which these decisions take place, in the USA, the UK, France, India, China and Brazil.Methods and analysis We employ a combination of qualitative interviewing approaches to reach a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing vaccination decisions, specifically seasonal flu and tetanus. To elicit these factors, we developed the journey to vaccination, a new qualitative approach anchored on the heuristics and biases tradition and the customer journey mapping approach. A purposive sampling strategy is used to select participants who represent a range of key sociodemographic characteristics. Thematic analysis will be used to analyse the data. Typical journeys to vaccination will be proposed.Ethics and dissemination Vaccination uptake is significantly influenced by social and psychological factors, some of which are under-reported and poorly understood. This research will provide a deeper understanding of the barriers and drivers to adult vaccination. Our findings will be published in relevant peer-reviewed journals and presented at academic conferences. They will also be presented as practical
Castro Sanchez E, Charani E, Drumright LN, et al., 2014, Fragmentation of Care Threatens Patient Safety in Peripheral Vascular Catheter Management in Acute Care- A Qualitative Study, PLOS One, Vol: 9, ISSN: 1932-6203
BackgroundThe use of peripheral vascular catheters (PVCs) is an extremely common and necessary clinical intervention, but inappropriate PVC care poses a major patient safety risk in terms of infection. Quality improvement initiatives have been proposed to reduce the likelihood of adverse events, but a lack of understanding about factors that influence behaviours of healthcare professionals limits the efficacy of such interventions. We undertook qualitative interviews with clinical staff from a large group of hospitals in order to understand influences on PVC care behaviors and subsequent patient safety.MethodsTen doctors, ten clinical pharmacists, 18 nurses and one midwife at a National Health Service hospital group in London (United Kingdom) were interviewed between December 2010 and July 2011 using qualitative methods. Responses were analysed using a thematic framework.ResultsFour key themes emerged: 1) Fragmentation of management and care, demonstrated with a lack of general overview and insufficient knowledge about expected standards of care or responsibility of different professionals; 2) feelings of resentment and frustration as a result of tensions in the workplace, due to the ambiguity about professional responsibilities; 3) disregard for existing hospital policy due to perceptions of flaws in the evidence used to support it; and 4) low-risk perception for the impact of PVC use on patient safety.ConclusionFragmentation of practice resulted in ill-defined responsibilities and interdisciplinary resentment, which coupled with a generally low perception of risk of catheter use, appeared to result in lack of maintaining policy PVC standards which could reduced patient safety. Resolution of these issues through clearly defining handover practice, teaching interdisciplinary duties and increasing awareness of PVC risks could result in preventing thousands of BSIs and other PVC-related infections annually.
Sarkar S, Lamb BW, Jalil RT, et al., 2014, Improving multidisciplinary team working in urological oncology, Modern Breakthroughs and Future Advances, Editors: Patel, Mould, Joseph, Delaney
Kirkman MA, Ahmed M, Albert AF, et al., 2014, The use of simulation in neurosurgical education and training: A systematic review, Journal of neurosurgery, Vol: 121, Pages: 228-246
Harris J, Green JS, Sevdalis N, et al., 2014, Using peer observers to assess the quality of cancer multidisciplinary team meetings: a qualitative proof of concept study., J Multidiscip Healthc, Vol: 7, Pages: 355-363, ISSN: 1178-2390
BACKGROUND: Multidisciplinary team (MDT) working is well established as the foundation for providing cancer services in the UK and elsewhere. A core activity is the weekly meeting (or case conference/tumor boards) where the treatment recommendations for individual patients are agreed. Evidence suggests that the quality of team working varies across cancer teams, and this may impact negatively on the decision-making process, and ultimately patient care. Feedback on performance by expert observers may improve performance, but can be resource-intensive to implement. This proof of concept study sought to: develop a structured observational assessment tool for use by peers (managers or clinicians from the local workforce) and explore its usability; assess the feasibility of the principle of observational assessment by peers; and explore the views of MDT members and observers about the utility of feedback from observational assessment. METHODS: For tool development, the content was informed by national clinical consensus recommendations for best practice in cancer MDTs and developed in collaboration with an expert steering group. It consisted of ten subdomains of team working observable in MDT meetings that were rated on a 10-point scale (very poor to very good). For observational assessment, a total of 19 peer observers used the tool (assessing performance in 20 cancer teams from four hospitals). For evaluation, telephone interviews with 64 team members and all peer observers were analyzed thematically. RESULTS: The tool was easy to use and areas for refinement were identified. Peer observers were identified and most indicated that undertaking observation was feasible. MDT members generally reported that observational assessment and feedback was useful, with the potential to facilitate improvements in team working. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that observation and feedback by peers may provide a feasible and acceptable approach to enhance MDT performance. Further tool
Miles A, Rodrigues V, Sevdalis N, 2013, The effect of information about false negative and false positive rates on people's attitudes towards colorectal cancer screening using faecal occult blood testing (FOBt), PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING, Vol: 93, Pages: 342-349, ISSN: 0738-3991
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- Citations: 4
Nagpal K, Abboudi M, Manchanda C, et al., 2013, Improving postoperative handover: a prospective observational study, AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, Vol: 206, Pages: 494-501, ISSN: 0002-9610
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- Citations: 53
Jalil R, Rios MV, Sevdalis N, et al., 2013, Barriers to decision making in cancer multidisciplinary teams. Analysis of cancer decision-making in two surgical specialities., Int J Surg, Vol: 11
Jalil R, Akhter W, Green J, et al., 2013, Chairing and leadership in multidisciplinary cancer teams: Development and evaluation of an assessment tool., Int J Surg, Vol: 11
Davis RE, Sevdalis N, Neale G, et al., 2013, Hospital patients' reports of medical errors and undesirable events in their health care, JOURNAL OF EVALUATION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE, Vol: 19, Pages: 875-881, ISSN: 1356-1294
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- Citations: 27
Kesavan S, Kelay T, Collins RE, et al., 2013, Clinical information transfer and data capture in the acute myocardial infarction pathway: an observational study, JOURNAL OF EVALUATION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE, Vol: 19, Pages: 805-811, ISSN: 1356-1294
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- Citations: 6
Lamb BW, Green JSA, Benn J, et al., 2013, Improving Decision Making in Multidisciplinary Tumor Boards: Prospective Longitudinal Evaluation of a Multicomponent Intervention for 1,421 Patients, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS, Vol: 217, Pages: 412-420, ISSN: 1072-7515
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- Citations: 90
Wheelock A, Thomson A, Sevdalis N, 2013, Social and psychological factors underlying adult vaccination behavior: lessons from seasonal influenza vaccination in the US and the UK, EXPERT REVIEW OF VACCINES, Vol: 12, Pages: 893-901, ISSN: 1476-0584
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- Citations: 60
Hull L, Arora S, Symons NRA, et al., 2013, Training Faculty in Nontechnical Skill Assessment <i>National Guidelines on Program Requirements</i>, ANNALS OF SURGERY, Vol: 258, Pages: 370-375, ISSN: 0003-4932
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- Citations: 67
Rout S, Mayer E, Sevdalis N, et al., 2013, Peri-operative safety checklist usage and patient outcomes, International Surgical Congress of the Association-of-Surgeons-of-Great-Britain-and-Ireland (ASGBI), Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL, Pages: 86-86, ISSN: 0007-1323
Larson H, Leask J, Aggett S, et al., 2013, A Multidisciplinary Research Agenda for Understanding Vaccine-Related Decisions, Vaccines, Vol: 1, Pages: 293-304, ISSN: 2076-393X
There is increasingly broad global recognition of the need to better understand determinants of vaccine acceptance. Fifteen social science, communication, health, and medical professionals (the "Motors of Trust in Vaccination" (MOTIV) think tank) explored factors relating to vaccination decision-making as a step to building a multidisciplinary research agenda. One hundred and forty seven factors impacting decisions made by consumers, professionals, and policy makers on vaccine acceptance, delay, or refusal were identified and grouped into three major categories: cognition and decision-making; groups and social norms; and communication and engagement. These factors should help frame a multidisciplinary research agenda to build an evidence base on the determinants of vaccine acceptance to inform the development of interventions and vaccination policies.
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