Imperial College London

prof paul f. luckham

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical Engineering

Professor in Particle Technology
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 5583p.luckham01 Website

 
 
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Assistant

 

Miss Jessica Baldock +44 (0)20 7594 5699

 
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Location

 

104Roderic Hill BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@inproceedings{Eguagie:2019:10.3997/2214-4609.201900118,
author = {Eguagie, E and Berg, S and Crawshaw, J and De, S and Luckham, P},
doi = {10.3997/2214-4609.201900118},
title = {Flexible coiled polymer dynamics in a single pore throat with effects of flow resistance and normal stresses},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201900118},
year = {2019}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - CPAPER
AB - We investigate the challenges involved in the use of polymer flooding as a chemical enhanced oil recovery (cEOR) technique for improving mobility ratio and enhancing macroscopic sweep efficiency. Flexible coiled polymers in porous media undergo stretching in a spatially heterogeneous structure. Due to the viscoelasticity of these polymers, they stretch continuously depending on their previous deformation until their elastic limit is reached and relaxation occurs. Previous research has proposed that at a certain critical flow rate, the relaxation of polymers cause an increase in viscosity and in turn a better mobility for enhancing microscopic sweep in porous media. However, others have reported that the increased viscosity in porous media is not so much related to the elasticity but more on the normal stresses that occur when polymers are sheared in porous media flow. One similar fact is that as increased viscosity is observed an enhanced pressured drop occurs and the flow becomes highly unstable even at laminar flow regime. This unstable flow is termed the elastic instability or turbulence but the details of this kind of turbulence, its consequences and applicability on the impact of oil recovery is not understood. In this work, we experimentally investigate the flow behaviors of flexible coiled polymers of hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) based on a single pore throat geometry using a microfluidic device. The aim is to adequately parameterize the effects of the normal stress difference in shear and extension as a function of the geometry and intrinsic characteristics of the polymer solutions at different Deborah (De) numbers. Hence, we carry out pressure drop and particle image velocimetry experiments and results showed a critical De at which polymer viscosity increases as well as the normal stress difference. It was also observed that the flow resistance might be a function of both the elasticity and the normal stresses in shear flow, however, extensional stresse
AU - Eguagie,E
AU - Berg,S
AU - Crawshaw,J
AU - De,S
AU - Luckham,P
DO - 10.3997/2214-4609.201900118
PY - 2019///
TI - Flexible coiled polymer dynamics in a single pore throat with effects of flow resistance and normal stresses
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201900118
ER -