Imperial College London

Professor Pantelis Georgiou

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Professor of Biomedical Electronics
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 6326pantelis Website

 
 
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Location

 

902Electrical EngineeringSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Guemes:2019:10.1007/s11517-019-01950-x,
author = {Guemes, A and Herrero, P and Bondia, J and Georgiou, P},
doi = {10.1007/s11517-019-01950-x},
journal = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing},
pages = {1173--1186},
title = {Modeling the effect of the cephalic phase of insulin secretion on glucose metabolism},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11517-019-01950-x},
volume = {57},
year = {2019}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - The nervous system has a significant impact in glucose homeostasis and endocrine pancreatic secretion in humans, especially during the cephalic phase of insulin release (CPIR); that is, before a meal is absorbed. However, the underlying mechanisms of this neural-pancreatic interaction are not well understood and therefore often neglected, despite their significance to achieving an optimal glucose control. As a result, the dynamics of insulin release from the pancreas are currently described by mathematical models that reproduce the behavior of the β cells using exclusively glucose levels and other hormones as inputs. To bridge this gap, we have combined, for the first time, metabolic and neural mathematical models in a unified system to reproduce to a great extent the ideal glucoregulation observed in healthy subjects. Our results satisfactorily replicate the CPIR and its impact during the post-absorptive phase. Furthermore, the proposed model gives insight into the physiological interaction between the brain and the pancreas in healthy people and suggests the potential of considering the neural information for restoring glucose control in people with diabetes.
AU - Guemes,A
AU - Herrero,P
AU - Bondia,J
AU - Georgiou,P
DO - 10.1007/s11517-019-01950-x
EP - 1186
PY - 2019///
SN - 0140-0118
SP - 1173
TI - Modeling the effect of the cephalic phase of insulin secretion on glucose metabolism
T2 - Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11517-019-01950-x
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000468361200001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11517-019-01950-x
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/77906
VL - 57
ER -