Imperial College London

ProfessorRobertSnelgrove

Faculty of MedicineNational Heart & Lung Institute

Professor of Respiratory Science
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 8192robert.snelgrove

 
 
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Location

 

Sir Alexander Fleming BuildingSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Publication Type
Year
to

90 results found

De Oliveira EO, Wang K, Kong H-S, Kim S, Miessau M, Snelgrove RJ, Shim YM, Paige Met al., 2011, Effect of the leukotriene A<sub>4</sub> hydrolase aminopeptidase augmentor 4-methoxydiphenylmethane in a pre-clinical model of pulmonary emphysema, BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, Vol: 21, Pages: 6746-6750, ISSN: 0960-894X

Journal article

Goulding J, Godlee A, Vekaria S, Hilty M, Snelgrove R, Hussell Tet al., 2011, Lowering the Threshold of Lung Innate Immune Cell Activation Alters Susceptibility to Secondary Bacterial Superinfection, JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, Vol: 204, Pages: 1086-1094, ISSN: 0022-1899

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, 2011, Targeting of a common receptor shared by CXCL8 and N-Ac-PGP as a therapeutic strategy to alleviate chronic neutrophilic lung diseases, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, Vol: 667, Pages: 1-5, ISSN: 0014-2999

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Godlee A, Hussell T, 2011, Airway immune homeostasis and implications for influenza-induced inflammation, TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 32, Pages: 328-334, ISSN: 1471-4906

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, 2011, Leukotriene A<sub>4</sub> hydrolase: an anti-inflammatory role for a proinflammatory enzyme, THORAX, Vol: 66, Pages: 550-551, ISSN: 0040-6376

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Jackson PL, Hardison MT, Noerager BD, Kinloch A, Gaggar A, Shastry S, Rowe SM, Shim YM, Hussell T, Blalock JEet al., 2010, A Critical Role for LTA<sub>4</sub>H in Limiting Chronic Pulmonary Neutrophilic Inflammation, SCIENCE, Vol: 330, Pages: 90-94, ISSN: 0036-8075

Journal article

Peirce MJ, Brook M, Morrice N, Snelgrove R, Begum S, Lanfrancotti A, Notley C, Hussell T, Cope AP, Wait Ret al., 2010, Themis2/ICB1 Is a Signaling Scaffold That Selectively Regulates Macrophage Toll-Like Receptor Signaling and Cytokine Production, PLOS ONE, Vol: 5, ISSN: 1932-6203

Journal article

Noerager B, Jackson PL, O'Reilly P, Snelgrove R, Blalock JEet al., 2010, Treatment Of Clinical Samples With Aminopeptidase Inhibitors Increases The Signal Strength And Preserves The Integrity Of A Potential COPD Biomarker, Publisher: AMER THORACIC SOC, ISSN: 1073-449X

Conference paper

O'Reilly P, Hardison M, Jackson PL, Galin FS, Xu X, Snelgrove R, Gaggar A, Blalock JEet al., 2010, Neutrophils contain prolyl endopeptidase and generate the neutrophil chemoattractant, PGP, from collagen, Publisher: AMER THORACIC SOC, ISSN: 1073-449X

Conference paper

Weathington NM, Jackson PL, Gaggar A, Xu X, Snelgrove Ret al., 2010, Matrix metalloproteinase-9 cleaves Surfactant Protein-D, impairing collectin function as a bacterial agglutinin and opsonin in vitro, and such cleavage is seen during acute influenza infection in mice, Publisher: AMER THORACIC SOC, ISSN: 1073-449X

Conference paper

O'Reilly PJ, Hardison MT, Jackson PL, Xu X, Snelgrove RJ, Gaggar A, Galin FS, Blalock JEet al., 2009, Neutrophils contain prolyl endopeptidase and generate the chemotactic peptide, PGP, from collagen, JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 217, Pages: 51-54, ISSN: 0165-5728

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Jackson PJ, Noerager BD, Djekic UV, Gaggar A, Blalock JEet al., 2009, A Novel Tripeptide Aminopeptidase Degrades the Neutrophil Chemoattractant PGP and Dictates the Amplitude of Neutrophilic Lung Inflammation, Publisher: AMER THORACIC SOC, ISSN: 1073-449X

Conference paper

Snelgrove RJ, Goulding J, Didierlaurent AM, Lyonga D, Vekaria S, Edwards L, Gwyer E, Sedgwick JD, Barclay AN, Hussell Tet al., 2008, A critical function for CD200 in lung immune homeostasis and the severity of influenza infection, NATURE IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 9, Pages: 1074-1083, ISSN: 1529-2908

Journal article

Didierlaurent A, Goulding J, Patel S, Snelgrove R, Low L, Bebien M, Lawrence T, van Rijt LS, Lambrecht BN, Sirard J-C, Hussell Tet al., 2008, Sustained desensitization to bacterial Toll-like receptor ligands after resolution of respiratory influenza infection, JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, Vol: 205, Pages: 323-329, ISSN: 0022-1007

Journal article

Goulding J, Snelgrove R, Saldana J, Didierlaurent A, Cavanagh M, Gwyer E, Wales J, Wissinger EL, Hussell Tet al., 2007, Respiratory infections: do we ever recover?, Proc Am Thorac Soc, Vol: 4, Pages: 618-625, ISSN: 1546-3222

Although the outcome of respiratory infection alters with age, nutritional status, and immunologic competence, there is a growing body of evidence that we all develop a unique but subtle inflammatory profile. This uniqueness is determined by the sequence of infections or antigenic insults encountered that permanently mold our lungs through experience. This experience and learning process forms the basis of immunologic memory that is attributed to the acquired immune system. But what happens if the pathogen is not homologous to any preceding it? In the absence of cross-specific acquired immunity, one would expect a response similar to that of a subject who had never been infected with anything before. It is now clear that this is not the case. Prior inflammation in the respiratory tract alters immunity and pathology to subsequent infections even when they are antigenically distinct. Furthermore, the influence of the first infection is long lasting, not dependent on the presence of T and B cells, and effective against disparate pathogen combinations. We have used the term "innate imprinting" to explain this phenomenon, although innate education may be a closer description. This educational process, by sequential waves of infection, may be beneficial, as shown for successive viral infections, or significantly worse, as illustrated by the increased susceptibly to life-threatening bacterial pneumonia in patients infected with seasonal and pandemic influenza. We now examine what these long-term changes involve, the likely cell populations affected, and what this means to those studying inflammatory disorders in the lung.

Journal article

Thorpe C, Edwards L, Snelgrove R, Finco O, Rae A, Grandi G, Guilio R, Hussell Tet al., 2007, Discovery of a vaccine antigen that protects mice from <i>Chlamydia pneumoniae</i> infection, VACCINE, Vol: 25, Pages: 2252-2260, ISSN: 0264-410X

Journal article

Gwyer E, Snelgrove R, Hussell T, 2006, The therapeutic potential of positive and negative immune cell co-stimulation during inflammation, BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS, Vol: 34, Pages: 1032-1036, ISSN: 0300-5127

Journal article

Humphreys IR, Edwards L, Snelgrove RJ, Rae AJ, Coyle AJ, Hussell Tet al., 2006, A critical role for ICOS co-stimulation in immune containment of pulmonary influenza virus infection, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 36, Pages: 2928-2938, ISSN: 0014-2980

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Edwards L, Williams AE, Rae AJ, Hussell Tet al., 2006, In the absence of reactive oxygen species, T cells default to a Th1 phenotype and mediate protection against pulmonary <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> infection, JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 177, Pages: 5509-5516, ISSN: 0022-1767

Journal article

Shelgrove R, Gwyer E, Hussell T, 2006, Modulation of immunity to respiratory viral infection, FUTURE VIROLOGY, Vol: 1, Pages: 471-481, ISSN: 1746-0794

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Edwards L, Rae AJ, Hussell Tet al., 2006, An absence of reactive oxygen species improves the resolution of lung influenza infection, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 36, Pages: 1364-1373, ISSN: 0014-2980

Journal article

Humphreys IR, Stewart GR, Turner DJ, Patel J, Karamanou D, Snelgrove RJ, Young DBet al., 2006, A role for dendritic cells in the dissemination of mycobacterial infection, MICROBES AND INFECTION, Vol: 8, Pages: 1339-1346, ISSN: 1286-4579

Journal article

Didierlaurent A, Snelgrove R, Edwards L, Williams A, Sirard JC, Hussell Tet al., 2005, TLR5 signalling alters subsequent immune responses in the lung, IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 116, Pages: 26-26, ISSN: 0019-2805

Journal article

Snelgrove RJ, Edwards L, Barclay AN, Hussell Tet al., 2005, CD200 governs compartmentalization and resolution of inflammatory responses to respiratory infection, IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 116, Pages: 103-104, ISSN: 0019-2805

Journal article

Gwyer EL, Edwards L, Snelgrove RJ, Nesbitt A, Shaw S, Hussell Tet al., 2005, Parameters affecting the expression and function of the late co-stimulatory molecule OX40, IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 116, Pages: 7-7, ISSN: 0019-2805

Journal article

Henson SM, Snelgrove R, Hussell T, Wells DJ, Aspinall Ret al., 2005, An IL-7 fusion protein that shows increased thymopoietic ability, JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 175, Pages: 4112-4118, ISSN: 0022-1767

Journal article

Edwards L, Williams AE, Krieg AM, Rae AJ, Snelgrove RJ, Hussell Tet al., 2005, Stimulation via Toll-like receptor 9 reduces <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>-induced pulmonary inflammation in an IL-12-dependent manner, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 35, Pages: 273-281, ISSN: 0014-2980

Journal article

Williams AE, Edwards L, Humphreys IR, Snelgrove R, Rae A, Rappuoli R, Hussell Tet al., 2004, Innate imprinting by the modified heat-labile toxin of <i>Escherichia coli</i> (LTK63) provides generic protection against lung infectious disease, JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, Vol: 173, Pages: 7435-7443, ISSN: 0022-1767

Journal article

Hussell T, Snelgrove R, Humphreys IR, Williams AEet al., 2004, Co-stimulation: novel methods for preventing viral-induced lung inflammation, TRENDS IN MOLECULAR MEDICINE, Vol: 10, Pages: 379-386, ISSN: 1471-4914

Journal article

Snelgrove R, Williams A, Thorpe C, Hussell Tet al., 2004, Manipulation of immunity to and pathology of respiratory infections., Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther, Vol: 2, Pages: 413-426, ISSN: 1478-7210

Respiratory infections are the third leading cause of death worldwide and are a priority for vaccine development. Immune defence mechanisms are critical in recovery from most respiratory infections but the role of the immune system in causing bystander lung injury is not as well understood, and will be the focus of this review. Immune-mediated injury results from physical occlusion of the airways or the ensuing 'cytokine storm', which may spill over into the systemic circulation and cause devastating consequences. Respiratory pathogens employ numerous strategies to avoid detection by the immune system. One of these, the alteration of key surface determinants, makes the design of rational vaccines problematic. In the following review the immune compartments responsible for clinical lung disease are discussed, and current and novel strategies to reduce their potency are overviewed.

Journal article

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