Imperial College London
Alternate

DrDevSooranna

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction

Honorary Research Fellow
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 8846 7895s.sooranna Website

 
 
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Location

 

H.3.36Chelsea and Westminster HospitalChelsea and Westminster Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Singh:2021:10.1371/journal.pone.0256545,
author = {Singh, N and Herbert, B and Sooranna, G and Shah, NM and Das, A and Sooranna, SR and Johnson, MR},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0256545},
journal = {PLoS One},
pages = {1--22},
title = {Is there an inflammatory stimulus to human term labour?},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256545},
volume = {16},
year = {2021}
}
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RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Inflammation is thought to play a pivotal role in the onset of term and some forms of preterm labour. Although, we recently found that myometrial inflammation is a consequence rather than a cause of term labour, there are several other reproductive tissues, including amnion, choriodecidua parietalis and decidua basalis, where the inflammatory stimulus to labour may occur. To investigate this, we have obtained amnion, choriodecidual parietalis and decidua basalis samples from women at various stages of pregnancy and spontaneous labour. The inflammatory cytokine profile in each tissue was determine by Bio-Plex Pro® cytokine multiplex assays and quantitative RT-PCR. Active motif assay was used to study transcription activation in the choriodecidua parietalis. Quantitative RT-PCR was use to study the pro-labour genes (PGHS-2, PGDH, OTR and CX43) in all of the tissues at the onset of labour and oxytocin (OT) mRNA expression in the choriodecidual parietalis and decidua basalis. Statistical significance was ascribed to a P value <0.05. In the amnion and choriodecidua parietalis, the mRNA levels of various cytokines decreased from preterm no labour to term no labour samples, but the protein levels were unchanged. The choriodecidua parietalis showed increase in the protein levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the term early labour samples. In the amnion and decidua basalis, the protein levels of several cytokines rose in term established labour. The multiples of the median derived from the 19-plex cytokine assay were greater in term early labour and term established labour samples from the choriodecidua parietalis, but only in term established labour for myometrium. These data suggest that the inflammatory stimulus to labour may begin in the choriodecidua parietalis, but the absence of any change in prolabour factor mRNA levels suggests that the cytokines may act on the myometrium where we observed changes in transcription factor activation and increases in prolabour gene
AU  - Singh,N
AU  - Herbert,B
AU  - Sooranna,G
AU  - Shah,NM
AU  - Das,A
AU  - Sooranna,SR
AU  - Johnson,MR
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0256545
EP  - 22
PY  - 2021///
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - 1
TI  - Is there an inflammatory stimulus to human term labour?
T2  - PLoS One
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256545
UR  - https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0256545
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/91421
VL  - 16
ER  -
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