Imperial College London

Professor Thanos Athanasiou MD PhD MBA FECTS FRCS

Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Surgery & Cancer

Professor of Cardiovascular Sciences
 
 
 
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Contact

 

t.athanasiou

 
 
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Location

 

1022Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Wing (QEQM)St Mary's Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Garas:2020:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003164,
author = {Garas, G and Cingolani, I and Patel, V and Panzarasa, P and Alderson, D and Darzi, A and Athanasiou, T},
doi = {10.1097/SLA.0000000000003164},
journal = {Annals of Surgery},
pages = {868--874},
title = {Surgical innovation in the era of global surgery: a network analysis},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000003164},
volume = {271},
year = {2020}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - OBJECTIVE: To present a novel network-based framework for the study of collaboration in surgery and demonstrate how this can be used in practice to help build and nurture collaborations that foster innovation. BACKGROUND: Surgical innovation is a social process that originates from complex interactions among diverse participants. This has led to the emergence of numerous surgical collaboration networks. What is still needed is a rigorous investigation of these networks and of the relative benefits of various collaboration structures for research and innovation. METHODS: Network analysis of the real-world innovation network in robotic surgery. Hierarchical mixed-effect models were estimated to assess associations between network measures, research impact and innovation, controlling for the geographical diversity of collaborators, institutional categories, and whether collaborators belonged to industry or academia. RESULTS: The network comprised of 1700 organizations and 6000 links. The ability to reach many others along few steps in the network (closeness centrality), forging a geographically diverse international profile (network entropy), and collaboration with industry were all shown to be positively associated with research impact and innovation. Closed structures (clustering coefficient), in which collaborators also collaborate with each other, were found to have a negative association with innovation (P < 0.05 for all associations). CONCLUSIONS: In the era of global surgery and increasing complexity of surgical innovation, this study highlights the importance of establishing open networks spanning geographical boundaries. Network analysis offers a valuable framework for assisting surgeons in their efforts to forge and sustain collaborations with the highest potential of maximizing innovation and patient care.
AU - Garas,G
AU - Cingolani,I
AU - Patel,V
AU - Panzarasa,P
AU - Alderson,D
AU - Darzi,A
AU - Athanasiou,T
DO - 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003164
EP - 874
PY - 2020///
SN - 0003-4932
SP - 868
TI - Surgical innovation in the era of global surgery: a network analysis
T2 - Annals of Surgery
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000003164
UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30601251
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/65986
VL - 271
ER -