Imperial College London

Dr Tony Goldstone

Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Brain Sciences

Reader in PsychoNeuroEndocrinology
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 5989tony.goldstone Website

 
 
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Location

 

S25Commonwealth BuildingHammersmith Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Limbrick-Oldfield:2017:10.1038/tp.2016.256,
author = {Limbrick-Oldfield, E and Mick, I and Cocks, R and McGonigle, J and Sharman, S and Goldstone, A and Stokes, P and Waldman, A and Erritzoe, D and Bowden-Jones, H and Nutt, DJ and Lingford-Hughes, A and Clark, L},
doi = {10.1038/tp.2016.256},
journal = {Translational Psychiatry},
title = {Neural substrates of cue reactivity and craving in gambling disorder},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/tp.2016.256},
volume = {7},
year = {2017}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Cue reactivity is an established procedure in addictions research for examining the subjective experience and neural basis of craving. This experiment sought to quantify cue-related brain responses in Gambling Disorder using personally tailored cues in conjunction with subjective craving, as well as a comparison with appetitive non-gambling stimuli. Participants with Gambling Disorder (n=19) attending treatment and 19 controls viewed personally tailored blocks of gambling-related cues, as well as neutral cues and highly appetitive (food) images during a functional MRI scan performed ~2-3 hours after a usual meal. fMRI analysis examined cue-related brain activity, cue-related changes in connectivity, and associations with block-by-block craving ratings. Craving ratings in the participants with Gambling Disorder increased following gambling cues compared with non-gambling cues. fMRI analysis revealed group differences in left insula and anterior cingulate cortex, with the Gambling Disorder group showing greater reactivity to the gambling cues, but no differences to the food cues. In participants with Gambling Disorder, craving to gamble correlated positively with gambling cue-related activity in the bilateral insula and ventral striatum, and negatively with functional connectivity between the ventral striatum and the medial PFC. Gambling cues, but not food cues, elicit increased brain responses in reward-related circuitry in individuals with Gambling Disorder (compared to controls), providing support for the incentive sensitisation theory of addiction. Activity in the insula co-varied with craving intensity, and may be a target for interventions.
AU - Limbrick-Oldfield,E
AU - Mick,I
AU - Cocks,R
AU - McGonigle,J
AU - Sharman,S
AU - Goldstone,A
AU - Stokes,P
AU - Waldman,A
AU - Erritzoe,D
AU - Bowden-Jones,H
AU - Nutt,DJ
AU - Lingford-Hughes,A
AU - Clark,L
DO - 10.1038/tp.2016.256
PY - 2017///
SN - 2158-3188
TI - Neural substrates of cue reactivity and craving in gambling disorder
T2 - Translational Psychiatry
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/tp.2016.256
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/42902
VL - 7
ER -