Imperial College London

Prof Alexander Bismarck

Faculty of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical Engineering

Visiting Professor
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 5578a.bismarck Website

 
 
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Assistant

 

Mrs Sarah Payne +44 (0)20 7594 5567

 
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Location

 

526ACE ExtensionSouth Kensington Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@inproceedings{Yousefi:2019,
author = {Yousefi, N and Maples, HA and James, T and Bismarck, A},
title = {Manufacturing affordable composites using solid epoxy resins},
year = {2019}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - CPAPER
AB - © CCM 2020 - 18th European Conference on Composite Materials. All rights reserved. We have investigated the use of solid epoxy resins in composite manufacturing. Solid epoxy resins are mainly used as protective coatings e.g. in marine applications, and have had limited use as composite matrices. Solid epoxy formulations are typically much cheaper than liquid epoxy resins commonly used in composite production. The development of a novel manufacturing method with solid epoxies could therefore lower the overall cost of high performance composites. Different resins were formulated by mixing solid epoxies, hardeners and accelerators at elevated temperatures. These mixtures were then ground into uncured, resin powders. The resin powders were applied directly onto carbon fibers, which were then heated, infused with the melted resin system and cured (curing times of <10 min were achieved by using accelerators). The laminates manufactured without accelerator had competitive mechanical properties (flexural modulus, 80 GPa; flexural strength, 1270 MPa) when compared against other high-performance composites. However, the addition of accelerator led to higher void content in the matrix, which affected the mechanical composite properties. In order to prevent a high void content flow media was successfully introduced into the process.
AU - Yousefi,N
AU - Maples,HA
AU - James,T
AU - Bismarck,A
PY - 2019///
TI - Manufacturing affordable composites using solid epoxy resins
ER -