Imperial College London

DrCliveHoggart

Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Infectious Disease

Honorary Research Officer
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7594 3915c.hoggart

 
 
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Location

 

231Norfolk PlaceSt Mary's Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Sovio:2009:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000409,
author = {Sovio, U and Bennett, AJ and Millwood, IY and Molitor, J and O'Reilly, PF and Timpson, NJ and Kaakinen, M and Laitinen, J and Haukka, J and Pillas, D and Tzoulaki, I and Molitor, J and Hoggart, C and Coin, LJM and Whittaker, J and Pouta, A and Hartikainen, A-L and Freimer, NB and Widen, E and Peltonen, L and Elliott, P and McCarthy, MI and Jarvelin, M-R},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pgen.1000409},
journal = {PLOS Genetics},
title = {Genetic Determinants of Height Growth Assessed Longitudinally from Infancy to Adulthood in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000409},
volume = {5},
year = {2009}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - Recent genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified dozens of common variants associated with adult height. However, it is unknown how these variants influence height growth during childhood. We derived peak height velocity in infancy (PHV1) and puberty (PHV2) and timing of pubertal height growth spurt from parametric growth curves fitted to longitudinal height growth data to test their association with known height variants. The study consisted of N=3,538 singletons from the prospective Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 with genotype data and frequent height measurements (on average 20 measurements per person) from 0–20 years. Twenty-six of the 48 variants tested associated with adult height (p<0.05, adjusted for sex and principal components) in this sample, all in the same direction as in previous GWA scans. Seven SNPs in or near the genes HHIP, DLEU7, UQCC, SF3B4/SV2A, LCORL, and HIST1H1D associated with PHV1 and five SNPs in or near SOCS2, SF3B4/SV2A, C17orf67, CABLES1, and DOT1L with PHV2 (p<0.05). We formally tested variants for interaction with age (infancy versus puberty) and found biologically meaningful evidence for an age-dependent effect for the SNP in SOCS2 (p=0.0030) and for the SNP in HHIP (p=0.045). We did not have similar prior evidence for the association between height variants and timing of pubertal height growth spurt as we had for PHVs, and none of the associations were statistically significant after correction for multiple testing. The fact that in this sample, less than half of the variants associated with adult height had a measurable effect on PHV1 or PHV2 is likely to reflect limited power to detect these associations in this dataset. Our study is the first genetic association analysis on longitudinal height growth in a prospective cohort from birth to adulthood and gives grounding for future research on the genetic regulation of human height during different periods of growth.
AU - Sovio,U
AU - Bennett,AJ
AU - Millwood,IY
AU - Molitor,J
AU - O'Reilly,PF
AU - Timpson,NJ
AU - Kaakinen,M
AU - Laitinen,J
AU - Haukka,J
AU - Pillas,D
AU - Tzoulaki,I
AU - Molitor,J
AU - Hoggart,C
AU - Coin,LJM
AU - Whittaker,J
AU - Pouta,A
AU - Hartikainen,A-L
AU - Freimer,NB
AU - Widen,E
AU - Peltonen,L
AU - Elliott,P
AU - McCarthy,MI
AU - Jarvelin,M-R
DO - 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000409
PY - 2009///
SN - 1553-7390
TI - Genetic Determinants of Height Growth Assessed Longitudinally from Infancy to Adulthood in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966
T2 - PLOS Genetics
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000409
UR - http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000266320100015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/48219
VL - 5
ER -