Imperial College London

DrLouiseFleming

Faculty of MedicineNational Heart & Lung Institute

Honorary Senior Research Fellow
 
 
 
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Contact

 

+44 (0)20 7352 8121 ext 2938l.fleming

 
 
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Location

 

Department of Respiratory PaediaRoyal BromptonRoyal Brompton Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Jochmann:2017:10.1183/13993003.00910-2017,
author = {Jochmann, A and Artusio, L and Jamalzadeh, A and Nagakumar, P and Delgado-Eckert, E and Saglani, S and Bush, A and Frey, U and Fleming, LJ},
doi = {10.1183/13993003.00910-2017},
journal = {European Respiratory Journal},
title = {Electronic monitoring of adherence to inhaled corticosteroids: an essential tool in identifying severe asthma in children},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00910-2017},
volume = {50},
year = {2017}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - International guidelines recommend that severe asthma can only be diagnosed after contributory factors, including adherence, have been addressed. Accurate assessment of adherence is difficult in clinical practice. We hypothesised that electronic monitoring in children would identify nonadherence, thus delineating the small number with true severe asthma.Asthmatic children already prescribed inhaled corticosteroids were prospectively recruited and persistence of adherence assessed using electronic monitoring devices. Spirometry, airway inflammation and asthma control were measured at the start and end of the monitoring period.93 children (62 male; median age 12.4years) were monitored for a median of 92days. Median (range) monitored adherence was 74% (21-99%). We identified four groups: 1) good adherence during monitoring with improved control, 24% (likely previous poor adherence); 2) good adherence with poor control, 18% (severe therapy-resistant asthma); 3) poor adherence with good control, 26% (likely overtreated); and 4) poor adherence with poor control, 32%. No clinical parameter prior to monitoring distinguished these groups.Electronic monitoring is a useful tool for identifying children in whom a step up in treatment is indicated. Different approaches are needed in those who are controlled when adherent or who are nonadherent. Electronic monitoring is essential in a paediatric severe asthma clinic.
AU - Jochmann,A
AU - Artusio,L
AU - Jamalzadeh,A
AU - Nagakumar,P
AU - Delgado-Eckert,E
AU - Saglani,S
AU - Bush,A
AU - Frey,U
AU - Fleming,LJ
DO - 10.1183/13993003.00910-2017
PY - 2017///
SN - 0903-1936
TI - Electronic monitoring of adherence to inhaled corticosteroids: an essential tool in identifying severe asthma in children
T2 - European Respiratory Journal
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00910-2017
UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29269577
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/55720
VL - 50
ER -