Imperial College London

ProfessorAlunHughes

Faculty of MedicineNational Heart & Lung Institute

Visiting Professor
 
 
 
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Contact

 

a.hughes Website

 
 
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Assistant

 

Mrs Kim Cyrus +44 (0)20 7594 6047

 
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Location

 

59/61 North Wharf RoadSt Mary's Campus

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Summary

 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Green:2021:10.1101/2021.10.28.21265593,
author = {Green, MJ and Maddock, J and Di, Gessa G and Wielgoszewska, B and Parsons, S and Griffith, GJ and Croft, J and Stevenson, AJ and Huggins, CF and Booth, C and Wels, J and Silverwood, RJ and Patalay, P and Hughes, AD and Chaturvedi, N and Howe, LD and Fitzsimons, E and Katikireddi, SV and Ploubidis, GB},
doi = {10.1101/2021.10.28.21265593},
title = {The UK COVID-19 furlough scheme and associations with smoking, alcohol consumption and vaping: evidence from 8 UK longitudinal population surveys},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.28.21265593},
year = {2021}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Disruptions to employment status can impact smoking and alcohol consumption. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the UK implemented a furlough scheme to prevent job loss. We examine how furlough was associated with participants’ smoking, vaping and alcohol consumption behaviours in the early stages of the pandemic.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Data were from 27,841 participants in eight UK adult longitudinal surveys. Participants self-reported employment status and current smoking, current vaping and drinking alcohol (>4 days/week or 5+ drinks per typical occasion) both before and during the pandemic (April-July 2020). Risk ratios were estimated within each study using modified Poisson regression, adjusting for a range of potential confounders, including pre-pandemic behaviour. Findings were synthesised using random effects meta-analysis. Sub-group analyses were used to identify whether associations differed by gender, age or education.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Compared to stable employment, neither furlough, no longer being employed, nor stable unemployment were associated with smoking, vaping or drinking, following adjustment for pre-pandemic characteristics. However, some sex differences in these associations were observed, with stable unemployment associated with smoking for women (ARR=1.35; 95% CI: 1.00-1.82; I<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>: 47%) but not men (0.84; 95% CI: 0.67-1.05; I<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>: 0%). No longer being employed was associated with vaping among women (ARR=2.74; 95% CI: 1.59-4.72; I<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>: 0%) but not men (ARR=1.25; 95% CI: 0.83-1.87; I<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>: 0%). There was little indication of associa
AU - Green,MJ
AU - Maddock,J
AU - Di,Gessa G
AU - Wielgoszewska,B
AU - Parsons,S
AU - Griffith,GJ
AU - Croft,J
AU - Stevenson,AJ
AU - Huggins,CF
AU - Booth,C
AU - Wels,J
AU - Silverwood,RJ
AU - Patalay,P
AU - Hughes,AD
AU - Chaturvedi,N
AU - Howe,LD
AU - Fitzsimons,E
AU - Katikireddi,SV
AU - Ploubidis,GB
DO - 10.1101/2021.10.28.21265593
PY - 2021///
TI - The UK COVID-19 furlough scheme and associations with smoking, alcohol consumption and vaping: evidence from 8 UK longitudinal population surveys
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.28.21265593
ER -