Citation

BibTex format

@article{Sarmah:2026:10.1002/est2.70422,
author = {Sarmah, S and Kakati, BK and Kucernak, ARJ and Sharma, A and Deka, D},
doi = {10.1002/est2.70422},
journal = {Energy Storage},
title = {Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Heteroatom-Doped Activated Carbon/MnO2 Composite Electrode for Zinc-Ion Energy Storage Devices},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/est2.70422},
volume = {8},
year = {2026}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - The N, S co-doped meso-microporous activated carbon (NSMAC) from Samanea saman biomass is synthesized using a combined hydrothermal and microwave carbonization process. The microwave heating technique is further used to synthesize its composite with MnO<inf>2</inf> for the development of cathode materials for prototype zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors (ZIHS) and zinc-ion batteries (ZIB). The fabricated ZIHS with the composite cathode demonstrates an energy density of approximately 95.4 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> and a power density of 0.16 kW kg<sup>−1</sup> based on the total mass of the active materials coated on both the cathode and anode. When used as the cathode in a ZIB, the composite demonstrates a specific capacity of 324.6 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> (at 0.1 A g<sup>−1</sup>), a high energy density of 443.2 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>, and a high power density of 6.2 kW kg<sup>−1</sup> based on the mass of the active material coated on the cathode. Additionally, the ZIB maintains a capacity retention of 75.2% over 2000 cycles at a high current density of 5 A g<sup>−1</sup>. Thus, microwave synthesis of NSMAC/MnO<inf>2</inf> composite presents a promising approach for development of high performance electrodes for ZIHS and ZIB.
AU - Sarmah,S
AU - Kakati,BK
AU - Kucernak,ARJ
AU - Sharma,A
AU - Deka,D
DO - 10.1002/est2.70422
PY - 2026///
TI - Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Heteroatom-Doped Activated Carbon/MnO2 Composite Electrode for Zinc-Ion Energy Storage Devices
T2 - Energy Storage
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/est2.70422
VL - 8
ER -

Contact Details

Prof. Anthony Kucernak

G22B
Molecular Sciences Research Hub (MSRH)
Imperial College London
White City Campus
London
W12 0BZ
United Kingdom

Phone: +44 (0)20 7594 5831
Fax: +44 (0)20 7594 5804
Email: anthony@imperial.ac.uk