Themes of Work

Our research centres around the body and how technology can be used to improve how that body exists and interacts with the surrounding environment. We focus on haptic and aural modalities, using textiles as the physical medium for building wearable computational systems. Some of the research projects we undertake focus exclusively on textile sensing and interfaces whilst other focus solely on how auditory displays can be improved for users. A growing area of our work is looking towards how these two complementary technologies can be brought together in novel applications.

Below is a selection of projects grouped by theme of work:

Research Themes

Stripes of textile pressure sensors connected to conductive threads

Motion Sensing Textiles

Utilising novel textiles or electronic integrations to track and measure different forms of motion directly through fabric interventions.

Textile Haptic Actuation

Investigating next-generation haptic outputs embedded within textiles, with the unique ability to provide localised bodily sensations and tactile effects currently unavailable from other technologies.

Sustainable Approaches to E-Textiles

Utilising novel textiles or electronic integrations to track and measure different forms of motion directly through fabric interventions.

Seed Fund Summaries 2023 Virtual Audio

Controlling Audio with Textiles

Utilising novel textiles or electronic integrations to track and measure different forms of motion directly through fabric interventions.

Research Video of SensiKnit System

This work has been published in Advanced intelligent Systems - Zhou, Y. et al (2024), A Highly Durable and UV-Resistant Graphene-Based Knitted Textile Sensing Sleeve for Human Joint Angle Monitoring and Gesture Differentiation.

The most developed strand of research in the group is tracking human motion through textile sensors. SensiKnit was developed by Dr Yi (Joy) Zhou during her PhD. SensiKnit is a graphene-based wearable monitoring system. The ergonomic sensors, crafted with digital knitting and laser-cutting, ensure close skin contact for accurate data collection and allow a full range of motion for user comfort. Integrated into wearables, SensiKnit can monitor body movements, such as knee bends and arm gestures, making it ideal for exercise interfaces and injury rehabilitation. Resistant to UV rays and washing, it offers consistent, real-time activity feedback under any condition.

This work has been published in Advanced intelligent Systems (Zhou, Y., Sun, Y., Li, Y., Shen, C., Lou, Z., Min, X. and Stewart, R. (2024), A Highly Durable and UV-Resistant Graphene-Based Knitted Textile Sensing Sleeve for Human Joint Angle Monitoring and Gesture Differentiation. Adv. Intell. Syst. 2400124. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400124).

The video was filmed and produced by Xiannuo Phoenix Zhao (Xcellent Productions Ltd). 

Publications

Citation

BibTex format

@inproceedings{Li:2024:10.1145/3623509.3633374,
author = {Li, Y and Zhou, Y and Shen, C and Stewart, R},
doi = {10.1145/3623509.3633374},
pages = {1--10},
publisher = {ACM},
title = {E-textile sleeve with graphene strain sensors for arm gesture classification of mid-air interactions},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633374},
year = {2024}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - CPAPER
AB - Arm gestures play a pivotal role in facilitating natural mid-air interactions. While computer vision techniques aim to detect these gestures, they encounter obstacles like obfuscation and lighting conditions. Alternatively, wearable devices have leveraged interactive textiles to recognize arm gestures. However, these methods predominantly emphasize textile deformation-based interactions, like twisting or grasping the sleeve, rather than tracking the natural body movement.This study bridges this gap by introducing an e-textile sleeve system that integrates multiple ultra-sensitive graphene e-textile strain sensors in an arrangement that captures bending and twisting along with an inertia measurement unit into a sports sleeve. This paper documents a comprehensive overview of the sensor design, fabrication process, seamless interconnection method, and detachable hardware implementation that allows for reconfiguring the processing unit to other body parts. A user study with ten participants demonstrated that the system could classify six different fundamental arm gestures with over 90% accuracy.
AU - Li,Y
AU - Zhou,Y
AU - Shen,C
AU - Stewart,R
DO - 10.1145/3623509.3633374
EP - 10
PB - ACM
PY - 2024///
SP - 1
TI - E-textile sleeve with graphene strain sensors for arm gesture classification of mid-air interactions
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633374
UR - http://0.0.0.26/
ER -