BibTex format
@article{Spanu:2010:10.1126/science.1194573,
author = {Spanu, PD and Abbott, JC and Amselem, J and Burgis, TA and Soanes, DM and Stuber, K and Ver, Loren van Themaat E and Brown, JKM and Butcher, SA and Gurr, SJ and Lebrun, MH and Ridout, CJ and Schulze-Lefert, P and Talbot, NJ and Ahmadinejad, N and Ametz, C and Barton, GR and Benjdia, M and Przemyslaw, B and Bindschedler, LV and Both, M and Brewer, MT and Cadle-Davidson, L and Cadle-Davidson, MM and Collemare, J and Cramer, R and Frenkel, O and Godfrey, D and Harriman, J and Hoede, C and King, BC and Klages, S and Kleeman, J and Knoll, K and Koti, PS and Kreplak, J and Lopez-Ruiz, FJ and Lu, X and Maekawa, T and Mahanil, S and Micali, C and Milgroom, MG and Montana, G and Noir, S and O'Connell, RJ and Oberhaensli, S and Parlange, F and Pedersen, C and Quesneville, H and Reinhardt, R and Rott, M and Sacristan, S and Schmidt, SM and Schon, M and Skamnioti, P and Sommer, H and Stephens, A and Takahara, H and Thordal-Christensen, H and Vigoroux, M and Wessling, R and Wicker, T and Panstruga,},
doi = {10.1126/science.1194573},
journal = {Science},
pages = {1543--1546},
title = {Genome expansion and gene loss in powdery mildew fungi reveal functional tradeoffs in extreme parasitism},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1194573},
volume = {330},
year = {2010}
}
RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)
TY - JOUR
AB - Powdery mildews are phytopathogens whose growth and reproduction are entirely dependent on living plant cells. The molecular basis of this life-style, obligate biotrophy, remains unknown. We present the genome analysis of barley powdery mildew, Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei (Blumeria), as well as a comparison with the analysis of two powdery mildews pathogenic on dicotyledonous plants. These genomes display massive retrotransposon proliferation, genome-size expansion, and gene losses. The missing genes encode enzymes of primary and secondary metabolism, carbohydrate-active enzymes, and transporters, probably reflecting their redundancy in an exclusively biotrophic life-style. Among the 248 candidate effectors of pathogenesis identified in the Blumeria genome, very few (less than 10) define a core set conserved in all three mildews, suggesting that most effectors represent species-specific adaptations.
AU - Spanu,PD
AU - Abbott,JC
AU - Amselem,J
AU - Burgis,TA
AU - Soanes,DM
AU - Stuber,K
AU - Ver,Loren van Themaat E
AU - Brown,JKM
AU - Butcher,SA
AU - Gurr,SJ
AU - Lebrun,MH
AU - Ridout,CJ
AU - Schulze-Lefert,P
AU - Talbot,NJ
AU - Ahmadinejad,N
AU - Ametz,C
AU - Barton,GR
AU - Benjdia,M
AU - Przemyslaw,B
AU - Bindschedler,LV
AU - Both,M
AU - Brewer,MT
AU - Cadle-Davidson,L
AU - Cadle-Davidson,MM
AU - Collemare,J
AU - Cramer,R
AU - Frenkel,O
AU - Godfrey,D
AU - Harriman,J
AU - Hoede,C
AU - King,BC
AU - Klages,S
AU - Kleeman,J
AU - Knoll,K
AU - Koti,PS
AU - Kreplak,J
AU - Lopez-Ruiz,FJ
AU - Lu,X
AU - Maekawa,T
AU - Mahanil,S
AU - Micali,C
AU - Milgroom,MG
AU - Montana,G
AU - Noir,S
AU - O'Connell,RJ
AU - Oberhaensli,S
AU - Parlange,F
AU - Pedersen,C
AU - Quesneville,H
AU - Reinhardt,R
AU - Rott,M
AU - Sacristan,S
AU - Schmidt,SM
AU - Schon,M
AU - Skamnioti,P
AU - Sommer,H
AU - Stephens,A
AU - Takahara,H
AU - Thordal-Christensen,H
AU - Vigoroux,M
AU - Wessling,R
AU - Wicker,T
AU - Panstruga,R
DO - 10.1126/science.1194573
EP - 1546
PY - 2010///
SP - 1543
TI - Genome expansion and gene loss in powdery mildew fungi reveal functional tradeoffs in extreme parasitism
T2 - Science
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1194573
VL - 330
ER -