BibTex format
@article{Benedikt:2025:epjs/s11734-025-01958-5,
author = {Benedikt, M and Zimmermann, F and Auchmann, B and Bartmann, W and Burnet, JP and Carli, C and Chancé, A and Craievich, P and Giovannozzi, M and Grojean, C and Gutleber, J and Hanke, K and Henriques, A and Janot, P and Lourenço, C and Mangano, M and Otto, T and Poole, J and Rajagopalan, S and Raubenheimer, T and Todesco, E and Ulrici, L and Watson, T and Wilkinson, G and Abada, A and Abbrescia, M and Abdolmaleki, H and Abidi, SH and Abramov, A and Adam, C and Ady, M and Adzi, PR and Agapov, I and Aguglia, D and Ahmed, I and Aiba, M and Aielli, G and Akan, T and Akchurin, N and Akturk, D and Al-Thakeel, M and Alberghi, GL and AlcarazMaestre, J and Aleksa, M and Aleksan, R and Alharthi, F and Alimena, J and Alimenti, A and Alioli, S and Alix, L and Allanach, BC and Allwicher, L and Altintas, AA and Altnl, M and Alviggi, M and Ambrosio, G and Amhis, Y and Amiri, A and Ammirabile, G and Andeen, T and André, KDJ and Andrea, J and Andreazza, A and Andreini, M and Andriollo, T and Angel, L and},
doi = {epjs/s11734-025-01958-5},
journal = {European Physical Journal Special Topics},
title = {Future Circular Collider Feasibility Study Report: Volume 3 Civil Engineering, Implementation and Sustainability},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-025-01958-5},
year = {2025}
}
RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)
TY - JOUR
AB - Volume 3 of the FCC Feasibility Report presents studies related to civil engineering, the development of a project implementation scenario, and environmental and sustainability aspects. The report details the iterative improvements made to the civil engineering concepts since 2018, taking into account subsurface conditions, accelerator and experiment requirements, and territorial considerations. It outlines a technically feasible and economically viable civil engineering configuration that serves as the baseline for detailed subsurface investigations, construction design, cost estimation, and project implementation planning. Additionally, the report highlights ongoing subsurface investigations in key areas to support the development of an improved 3D subsurface model of the region. The report describes the development of the project scenario based on the ‘avoid-reduce-compensate’ iterative optimisation approach. The reference scenario balances optimal physics performance with territorial compatibility, implementation risks, and costs. Environmental field investigations covering almost 600 hectares of terrain—including numerous urban, economic, social, and technical aspects—confirmed the project’s technical feasibility and contributed to the preparation of essential input documents for the formal project authorisation phase. The summary also highlights the initiation of public dialogue as part of the authorisation process. The results of a comprehensive socio-economic impact assessment, which included significant environmental effects, are presented. Even under the most conservative and stringent conditions, a positive benefit-cost ratio for the FCC-ee is obtained. Finally, the report provides a summary of the studies conducted to document the current state of the environment.
AU - Benedikt,M
AU - Zimmermann,F
AU - Auchmann,B
AU - Bartmann,W
AU - Burnet,JP
AU - Carli,C
AU - Chancé,A
AU - Craievich,P
AU - Giovannozzi,M
AU - Grojean,C
AU - Gutleber,J
AU - Hanke,K
AU - Henriques,A
AU - Janot,P
AU - Lourenço,C
AU - Mangano,M
AU - Otto,T
AU - Poole,J
AU - Rajagopalan,S
AU - Raubenheimer,T
AU - Todesco,E
AU - Ulrici,L
AU - Watson,T
AU - Wilkinson,G
AU - Abada,A
AU - Abbrescia,M
AU - Abdolmaleki,H
AU - Abidi,SH
AU - Abramov,A
AU - Adam,C
AU - Ady,M
AU - Adzi,PR
AU - Agapov,I
AU - Aguglia,D
AU - Ahmed,I
AU - Aiba,M
AU - Aielli,G
AU - Akan,T
AU - Akchurin,N
AU - Akturk,D
AU - Al-Thakeel,M
AU - Alberghi,GL
AU - AlcarazMaestre,J
AU - Aleksa,M
AU - Aleksan,R
AU - Alharthi,F
AU - Alimena,J
AU - Alimenti,A
AU - Alioli,S
AU - Alix,L
AU - Allanach,BC
AU - Allwicher,L
AU - Altintas,AA
AU - Altnl,M
AU - Alviggi,M
AU - Ambrosio,G
AU - Amhis,Y
AU - Amiri,A
AU - Ammirabile,G
AU - Andeen,T
AU - André,KDJ
AU - Andrea,J
AU - Andreazza,A
AU - Andreini,M
AU - Andriollo,T
AU - Angel,L
AU - Angelucci,M
AU - Antusch,S
AU - Anwar,MN
AU - Apolinário,L
AU - Apollinari,G
AU - Appleby,RB
AU - Apresyan,A
AU - Apyan,A
AU - Apyan,A
AU - Arbey,A
AU - Argiento,B
AU - Ari,V
AU - Arias,S
AU - AriasAlonso,B
AU - Arnaez,O
AU - Arnaldi,R
AU - Arneodo,F
AU - Arnold,H
AU - ArrutiaSota,P
AU - Ascioti,ME
AU - Assamagan,KA
AU - Aumiller,S
AU - Aydn,G
AU - Azizi,K
AU - Azzi,P
AU - Bacchetta,N
AU - Bacci,A
AU - Bai,B
AU - Bai,Y
AU - Balconi,L
AU - Baldinelli,G
AU - Balhan,B
AU - Ball,AH
AU - Ballarino,A
DO - epjs/s11734-025-01958-5
PY - 2025///
SN - 1951-6355
TI - Future Circular Collider Feasibility Study Report: Volume 3 Civil Engineering, Implementation and Sustainability
T2 - European Physical Journal Special Topics
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-025-01958-5
ER -