Patients and the public can provide valuable insights into many aspects of research but for them to be able to do this effectively it is important to be clear about their roles and responsibilities: PPI R&R guidance (PDF)

image 11) IDENTIFYING AND PRIORITISING

Patients and the public can help to determine research questions that are relevant to the people affected by a condition / users of the service being researched

2) COMMISSIONING

Patients and the public bring valuable perspective to the process of commissioning research and can be co-applicants on grant applications.

3) DESIGNING AND MANAGING

To ensure research is designed and managed with the patients’ needs a priority, there are a variety of ways patients and the public can provide insights: advising on study designs, reviewing patient information documents, as members on protocol development groups, study advisory groups, trial steering committees and trial management groups.

4) UNDERTAKING

Patients and the public may undertake tasks during the study period such as leading focus groups or gathering and reviewing evidence.

image 25) DISSEMINATION

It is important that the results of any research are reported effectively to the relevant patient groups. Patients and the public can advise on how results are communicated and to whom.

6) IMPLEMENTATION

Patients and the public can be key in ensuring that the results of research result in changes in practice and / or feed into future research.

7) EVALUATING IMPACT

Evaluating the impact of both research and PPI itself is important for accounting to funders as well as informing future work. Patients and the public are well placed to advise on methods of evaluation as well as being involved in the evaluation process itself.


If you would like further information on how to conduct patient and public involvement activities for your research please contact Marie Miller (m.miller@imperial.ac.uk).