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Journal articleJackson CAL, Barber GP, Martinsen OJ, 2008,
Submarine slope morphology as a control on the development of sand-rich turbidite depositional systems: 3D seismic analysis of the Kyrre Fm (Upper Cretaceous), Maloy Slope, offshore Norway
, MAR PETROL GEOL, Vol: 25, Pages: 663-680, ISSN: 0264-8172Three-dimensional seismic and well data are integrated to investigate the geometry and controls on a series of sand-rich slope systems in the Kyrre Fm (Upper Cretaceous) on the Maloy Slope, offshore Norway. Slope systems were fed by sediments eroded from mainland Norway to the east and transported across a relatively narrow shelf into four canyons developed at the shelf edge. These canyons were not formed through erosional or mass-wasting processes during the Late Cretaceous, but represent a series of underfilled canyons developed during an earlier. Late Jurassic erosional phase. Channels, which are commonly arranged into laterally or vertically stacked channel complexes, were fed sediment through the shelf-edge canyons and may be associated downslope with small terminal fans. The canyons and their associated depositional systems were not active synchronously, with a clear southward migration of the active depositional systems. On the slope, syn-depositional topography was formed via: (i) differential compaction of mudstone-rich strata across underlying Late Jurassic canyons which resulted in the formation of a series of E-W-trending structural lows; and (ii) differential compaction of mudstone-rich strata across the underlying Late Jurassic fault blocks which resulted in N-W-trending structural highs. Both of these features had a variable influence on the incision, fill and overall spatial distribution of slope channels/channel complexes and associated fans. A large fan which overlies the shelf-edge canyons and associated downslope depositional systems represents the final depositional unit within the study area. The fan effectively 'seals' the underlying shelf-edge canyons, suggesting it was not supplied by sediment routed through the canyons. The results of this study support previous studies which indicate that shelf-edge canyons may be a first-order control on the location of sand-rich, turbidity current-fed depositional systems on submarine slopes. Furthermore
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Conference paperGasparre A, Nishimura S, Anh-Minh N, et al., 2008,
Characteristics of London Clay: stiffness and influence of structure, a summary
, 4th International Symposium on Deformation Characteristics of Geomaterials, Publisher: IOS Press, Pages: 191-198 -
Journal articleWhittaker AC, Attal M, Cowie PA, et al., 2008,
Decoding temporal and spatial patterns of fault uplift using transient river long profiles
, GEOMORPHOLOGY, Vol: 100, Pages: 506-526, ISSN: 0169-555X- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 161
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Journal articleHieronymus CF, Goes S, Sargent M, et al., 2008,
A dynamical model for generating Eurasian lithospheric stress and strain rate fields: Effect of rheology and cratons
, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, Vol: 113, ISSN: 2169-9313- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 10
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Journal articlevan Wijk J, van Hunen J, Goes S, 2008,
Small-scale convection during continental rifting: Evidence from the Rio Grande rift
, GEOLOGY, Vol: 36, Pages: 575-578, ISSN: 0091-7613- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 63
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Conference paperDavison TM, Collins GS, Ciesla FJ, 2008,
Numerical modelling of shock heating in porous planetesmial collisions
, 71st Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical-Society, Publisher: Meteoritical Society, Pages: A36-A36 -
Conference paperClarke J, Fenton CH, Gens A, et al., 2008,
A Multi-disciplinary Approach to Assess the Impact of Global Climate Change on Infrastructure in Cold Regions
, Fairbanks, Alaska, 9th International Conference on Permafrost, Publisher: Institute of Northern Engineering, UAF, Pages: 279-284 -
Journal articleCollins GS, Morgan J, Barton P, et al., 2008,
Dynamic modeling suggests terrace zone asymmetry in the Chicxulub crater is caused by target heterogeneity
, EARTH PLANET SC LETT, Vol: 270, Pages: 221-230, ISSN: 0012-821X -
Journal articleJardine RJ, 2008,
Time-effects in friction piles driven into sands.
, Kiso-ko Foundation Engineering, Vol: 36, Pages: 35-38, ISSN: 0285-5356 -
Journal articleZdravkovic L, Carter J, 2008,
Contributions to <i>Geotechnique</i> 1948-2008:: Constitutive and numerical modelling
, GEOTECHNIQUE, Vol: 58, Pages: 405-412, ISSN: 0016-8505- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 19
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Journal articleJackson CA-L, Larsen E, 2008,
Temporal constraints on basin inversion provided by 3D seismic and well data: a case study from the South Viking Graben, offshore Norway
, Basin Research, Vol: 20, Pages: 397-417Three-dimensional (3D) seismic, well and biostratigraphic data are integrated to determine the timing of inversion on the hangingwall of the South Viking Graben, offshore Norway. Within the study area two, NW–SE to NE–SW trending normal faults are developed which were active during a Late Jurassic rift event. In the hangingwall of these faults asymmetric, 2–5 km wide anticlines are developed which trend parallel to the adjacent faults and are interpreted as growth folds formed in response to compressional shortening (inversion) of the syn-rift basin-fill. Marked thickness variations are observed in Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous growth strata with respect to the inversion-related folds, with seismic data indicating onlap and thinning of these units across the folds. In addition, well data suggests that not only are erosional surfaces only locally developed towards the crests of the folds, but these surfaces may also truncate underlying flooding surfaces towards the fold crests. Taken together, these observations indicate that inversion and growth of inversion-related structures initiated in the late Early Volgian and continued until the Late Albian. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that individual folds amplified and propagated laterally through time, and that fold growth was not synchronous across the study area. This study demonstrates that the temporal evolution of structures associated with the inversion of sedimentary basins can be accurately determined through the integration of 3D seismic, well and biostratigraphic data. Furthermore, this study has local implications for constraining the timing of inversion within the South Viking Graben during the Late Mesozoic.
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Conference paperPellew A, 2008,
Aged steel displacement and bored concrete piles in London clay
, 2nd International Conference on Foundations, Publisher: IHS BRE Press, Pages: 269-282 -
Journal articleWuennemann K, Collins GS, Osinski GR, 2008,
Numerical modelling of impact melt production in porous rocks
, EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, Vol: 269, Pages: 529-538, ISSN: 0012-821X- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 137
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Journal articleJackson MD, 2008,
Characterization of multiphase electrokinetic coupling using a bundle of capillary tubes model
, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, Vol: 113, ISSN: 2169-9313- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 56
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Journal articleGrammatikopoulou A, Zdravkovic L, Potts DM, 2008,
The influence of previous stress history and stress path direction on the surface settlement trough induced by tunnelling
, GEOTECHNIQUE, Vol: 58, Pages: 269-281, ISSN: 0016-8505- Author Web Link
- Open Access Link
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- Citations: 27
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Journal articleCollins GS, Artemieva N, Wuennemann K, et al., 2008,
Evidence that Lake Cheko is not an impact crater
, TERRA NOVA, Vol: 20, Pages: 165-168, ISSN: 0954-4879- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 20
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Journal articlePiggott MD, Gorman GJ, Pain CC, et al., 2008,
A new computational framework for multi-scale ocean modelling based on adapting unstructured meshes
, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol: 56, Pages: 1003-1015 -
Conference paperPiggott MD, Gorman GJ, Pain CC, et al., 2008,
A new computational framework for multi-scale ocean modelling based on adapting unstructured meshes
, 9th ICFD Conference on Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics, Pages: 1003-1015A new modelling framework is presented for application to a range of three-dimensional (3D) multi-scale oceanographic problems. The approach is based upon a finite element discretization on an unstructured tetrahedral mesh which is optimized to represent highly complex geometries. Throughout a simulation the mesh is dynamically adapted in 3D to optimize the representation of evolving solution structures. The adaptive algorithm makes use of anisotropic measures of solution complexity and a load-balanced parallel mesh optimization algorithm to vary resolution and allow long, thin elements to align with features such as boundary layers. The modelling framework presented is quite different from the majority of ocean models in use today, which are typically based on static-structured grids. Finite element (and volume) methods on unstructured meshes are, however, gaining popularity in the oceanographic community. The model presented here is novel in its use of unstructured meshes and anisotropic adaptivity in 3D, its ability to represent a range of coupled multi-scale solution structures and to simulate non-hydrostatic dynamics. Copyright (C) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Journal articleShaw B, Ambraseys NN, England PC, et al., 2008,
Eastern Mediterranean tectonics and tsunami hazard inferred from the AD 365 earthquake
, Nature Geoscience, Vol: 1, Pages: 268-276 -
ReportJackson CA-L, Kane KE, Kieft RL, et al., 2008,
Academia-Industry Collaboration Provides an Improved Understanding of Rift Basin Development in the South Viking Graben, Offshore Norway
, AAPG European Newsletter (Vol. 3), Publisher: AAPG
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