"The body of evidence for significant global warming is overwhelming"

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Carbon emissions

Prominent climate scientists issue stark statement in advance of latest IPCC report publication.

Two weeks prior to the launch of the first section of the latest IPCC’s report on climate change, twelve members of the newly established Earth League – a global initiative of prominent climate scientists, including Professor Sir Brian Hoskins of the Grantham Institute at Imperial College – have jointly published a stark statement.

“The body of evidence indicating that our civilisation has already caused significant global warming is overwhelming,” the scientists argue. In their concise report, they warn that if we continue on our current path of business-as-usual, devouring fossil fuels and excessively pumping out greenhouse-gases, we are on track to enter into a 4 degrees warmer world this century. “Moreover, powerful feedback processes that very likely will push the warming even higher could be set into irreversible operation.”

A cap of a 2 degree temperature rise was set by the international community as a safe guardrail, though even this was cautioned by many to bring dangerous environmental and human consequences. The report warns a 4 degree rise, however, would set to drastically change our planet. Certain coastlines and whole islands would be submerged by rising sea-levels, and more extreme heat waves will strike regions and provoke yield failures, and the loss of lives.

“Although climate science tells us what might happen and what to do about it, we authors feel that inaction is an unacceptable prospect,” the scientists state. “Nations go to war, implement mass vaccinations of their populations, and organise expensive insurance and security systems (such as anti-terror measures) to address much fainter threats. However, our societies seem to be willing to impose immense risks on future generations.”

Now, while some say that humanity could not cause a 4 degrees warming by any conceivable means, others declare environmental defeat by maintaining that the international climate-policy goal of confining the planetary warming to less than 2 degrees is already a lost case. Yet there’s ample evidence that we can hold a 2 degrees line indeed, the authors point out. Technological advancements show we can realise the “Great Transformation” of global sustainability and research initiatives are rising to face this challenge. However, the evidence demonstrates that the time frame to achieve this is rapidly shrinking.

The full report can be found on the Earth League website- http://www.hzg.de/mw/earthleague/  

Signatories to the report - Earth League members

Johan Rockström, Stockholm Resilience Center, Sweden

Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany

Mario Molina, Centro Mario Molina, Mexico

Brian Hoskins, Grantham Institute for Climate Change at Imperial College London, UK

Guy Brasseur, Climate Service Center, HZG, Germany

Carlos Nobre, National Institute for Space Research, Brazil

Peter Schlosser, Earth Institute, Columbia University, USA

Veerabhadran Ramanathan, University of California at San Diego, USA

Nebojsa Nakicenovic, Vienna University of Technology, Austria

Youba Sokona, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Ethiopia

Leena Srivastava, TERI University, India

Jennifer Morgan, World Resources Institute, USA

Reporter

Emma Critchley

Emma Critchley
The Grantham Institute for Climate Change

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Contact details

Email: press.office@imperial.ac.uk
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