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Journal articleRodríguez-Pérez MA, Cabrera AS, Ortega CL, et al., 2007,
Contribution of migrant coffee labourers infected with Onchocerca volvulus to the maintenance of the microfilarial reservoir in an ivermectin-treated area of Mexico.
, Filaria J, Vol: 6BACKGROUND: Since 1991, in Mexico, ivermectin has been administered twice a year to all residents in the onchocerciasis endemic foci which are mainly located in the coffee growing areas. However, the presence of a potentially infected itinerant seasonal labour force which is not treated regularly could jeopardise the attainment of the 85% coverage which is the present target for elimination of the disease. METHODS: The prevalence and intensity of Onchocerca volvulus microfilariae (mf), as well as their transmission from humans to vectors, were assessed during the coffee planting-clearing and harvesting seasons of 1997-1998, and 1998-1999 in two localities (I and II) of Southern Chiapas, Mexico, which regularly receive an influx of untreated migrant coffee labourers. RESULTS: Localities I and II had, respectively, an average of 391 (+/- 32) and 358 (+/- 14) resident inhabitants, and 70 (+/- 52) and 498 (+/- 289) temporary labourers. The ratio of migrants to residents ranged from 0.1:1 in locality I to 2.4:1 in locality II. The proportion of infected Simulium ochraceum s.l. parous flies was significantly lower in locality I than in locality II, and significantly higher during the stay of the migrants than before their arrival or after their departure. Parity and infection were higher in May-July than in November-February (in contrast with the latter being typically considered as the peak onchocerciasis transmission season by S. ochraceum s.l.). CONCLUSION: The presence of significant numbers of untreated and potentially infected migrants may contribute to ongoing transmission, and their incorporation into ivermectin programmes should be beneficial for the attainment of the elimination goals of the regional initiative. However, the possibility that the results also reflect transmission patterns for the area cannot be excluded and these should be analyzed further.
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Book chapterCooper A, Grassly N, Rambaut A, 2007,
Using Molecular Data to Estimate Divergence Times
, Palaeobiology II, Pages: 532-534- Cite
- Citations: 1
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Journal articleVolz E, Meyers LA, 2007,
Susceptible-infected-recovered epidemics in dynamic contact networks
, PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, Vol: 274, Pages: 2925-2933, ISSN: 0962-8452- Cite
- Citations: 179
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Journal articleBoily M-C, Lowndes CM, Vickerman P, et al., 2007,
Evaluating large-scale HIV prevention interventions: study design for an integrated mathematical modelling approach
, SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, Vol: 83, Pages: 582-589, ISSN: 1368-4973- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 45
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Journal articleDonnelly C, Cox D, 2007,
Bovine TB in cattle and badgers
, Significance, Vol: 4, Pages: 164-167, ISSN: 1740-9705- Cite
- Citations: 1
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Journal articleFilipe JAN, Riley EM, Drakeley CJ, et al., 2007,
Determination of the processes driving the acquisition of immunity to malaria using a mathematical transmission model
, PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, Vol: 3, Pages: 2569-2579- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 150
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Journal articleTrotter CL, Greenwood BM, 2007,
Meningococcal carriage in the African meningitis belt
, LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, Vol: 7, Pages: 797-803, ISSN: 1473-3099- Cite
- Citations: 121
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Journal articleSinden RE, Dawes EJ, Alavi Y, et al., 2007,
Progression of <i>Plasmodium berghei</i> through <i>Anopheles stephensi</i> is density-dependent
, PLOS PATHOGENS, Vol: 3, Pages: 2005-2016, ISSN: 1553-7366- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 106
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Journal articleGrassly NC, Wenger J, Aylward RB, 2007,
Potent questions about India's polio vaccine - Response
, SCIENCE, Vol: 318, Pages: 914-+, ISSN: 0036-8075 -
Journal articleBoily MC, Asghar Z, Garske T, et al., 2007,
Influence of selected formation rules for finite population networks with fixed macrostructures: Implications for individual-based model of infectious diseases
, MATHEMATICAL POPULATION STUDIES, Vol: 14, Pages: 237-267, ISSN: 0889-8480- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 10
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